受害者人数之外:来自罗马尼亚铁门自然公园道路死亡率研究的动物和生态数据

IF 0.7 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
S. Covaciu-Marcov, Bogdan-Ionuț Lucaci, A. Maier, Achim-Mircea Cadar, George-Adelin Ile, A. Dumbrava, S. Ferenți
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引用次数: 0

摘要

道路死亡是人类活动对动物群影响最明显的形式之一。铁门自然公园是一个生物多样性丰富的地区,有一条154公里长的公路穿过,与多瑙河平行。为了估计这条道路对动物的影响,在2019年3月至2020年2月期间,我们每月监测道路死亡率。我们记录了71个分类群中被公路撞死的动物13230只。初夏被杀的类群比例最大,秋季被杀的个体数最多。未观察到春季死亡率高峰。冷血动物全年都被捕杀,即使它们在罗马尼亚的冬天不应该活跃。与罗马尼亚其他地区相比,这是该地区气候温暖的结果,也是2019 / 2020年暖冬的结果。停止修建新道路等缓解措施将防止动物在道路上死亡的问题在其他地区重演。除了研究结果的生态、动物地理和保护价值外,我们的研究还警告说,全球变暖和道路死亡率增加之间存在因果关系。研究生态。mont -第14卷,第1期,2022年1月ISSN 2073-106X pr int vers - ISSN 2073-1558 online vers: http://www.epub .oeaw.ac.at/eco。月tps://dx.doi.org/10.1553/eco.mont-14-1s4
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Beyond the victim number: faunistic and ecological data from a road-mortality study in the Iron Gates Natural Park, Romania
Road mortality is one of the most obvious forms of anthropic impact upon fauna. The Iron Gates Natural Park is an area of great biodiversity, crossed by a 154 km long road running parallel to the Danube River. To estimate the impact of this road upon the fauna, between March 2019 and February 2020 we monitored road mortality on a monthly basis. We recorded 13,230 road-killed animals, belonging to 71 taxa. The greatest proportion of taxa was killed in early summer and the number of individuals killed peaked in autumn. A spring mortality peak was not observed. Cold-blooded animals were killed year-round, even though they should not have been active in winter in Romania. This is a consequence of the warmer climate of the region compared to the rest of Romania, but also the mild winter of 2019 / 2020. Mitigation measures such as stopping the construction of new roads would prevent the problem of animal road deaths being replicated in other areas. In addition to the ecological, zoogeographical and conservation value of its findings, our study also warns of a cause-effect link between global warming and an increase in road mortality. Research eco.mont – Volume 14, Number 1, January 2022 ISSN 2073-106X pr int vers ion – ISSN 2073-1558 onl ine vers ion: ht tp://epub.oeaw.ac.at/eco.mont ht tps://dx.doi.org/10.1553/eco.mont-14-1s4 4
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来源期刊
Eco Mont-Journal on Protected Mountain Areas Research
Eco Mont-Journal on Protected Mountain Areas Research BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION-ECOLOGY
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: eco.mont offers a platform specifically for scientists and practitioners working in and on protected mountain areas in Europe and overseas.Target audiences of the journal are scientists from all related disciplines, managers of protected areas and an interested public including practitioners, visitors, teachers, etc.
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