阅读和如何教它

Inayah Setiorini, Tono Suwartono, Bowo Prasmoro
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引用次数: 1

摘要

阅读是在书面文本中构建意义、获取信息和了解广阔世界的基本过程。阅读是日常生活中最常用的语言技能,如果一个人在阅读方面有困难,那就会造成严重的问题。阅读理解是理解我们正在阅读的内容的技能。在教学中,阅读策略的主要效果是培养学生对阅读材料的理解能力。阅读理解对学生来说是一个挑战,因为大多数学生在理解文本时存在各种各样的问题,特别是不熟悉的单词和句子的关联。本研究旨在建议教师考虑阅读理解在阅读中起着至关重要的作用。本研究应用图书馆研究。教师应该敏锐地了解学生在阅读中的特点,并选择最佳的阅读策略,建立学生的信心,提供合适的材料和练习,并给予更多的时间来探索学生正在阅读的内容。此外,教师应该提出理解,并采取适当的策略,使学生全面理解课文。如果学生能够提高自己的阅读理解能力,那么阅读教学的目的就成功地达到了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
READING AND HOW TO TEACH IT
Reading is a basic process of constructing meaning in written texts, gaining information, and learning about the wide world. It makes serious problem if someone has difficulties in reading because it is of the most frequent language skill used in daily life. Reading comprehension is the skill to understand what we are reading. In teaching, the main outcome of reading strategies is students have the ability to comprehend reading materials. Reading comprehension is a challenge for students because most of them have various problems in understanding the texts, specifically in unfamiliar words and sentences correlation. This study aims to propose teachers consider that reading comprehension plays a vital role in reading. The study applied library research. Teachers should be sensitive to learn what students’ characteristics are in reading and choose the best strategy in it, build up students’ confidence, provide suitable materials and exercises, and also give more time to explore what students are reading. Further, teachers are expected to put forward comprehension and bring proper strategy to students understand the texts comprehensively. If students can improve their reading comprehension skills, then the purpose of teaching reading has been successfully achieved.
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