统计故事的选择和审查

T. Wannell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国家统计局在报告经济和社会状况方面负有广泛的职责,因此统计报道的潜在主题几乎是无限的。另一方面,非政府组织的运作受到许多内部和外部限制,这些限制影响了统计故事的选择、讲述方式和传播媒介。本文概述了影响非政府组织传播的统计报道的选择和审查的因素,特别提到了加拿大统计局。本文提出了一个来自非政府组织的信息流动模型,重点关注用于媒体再分发的产品,并讨论了接触大量受众的动机。然后研究了故事选择过程——提出了一个简单的模型,介绍了所涉及的参与者,并描述了加拿大统计局故事选择的原则和实践。接下来将讨论审查故事和维护机构价值的过程。最后讨论的重点是这些意见是否适用于其他统计处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The selection and vetting of statistical stories
National statistical offices (NSOs) have broad mandates to report on economic and social conditions and so potential topics for statistical stories are almost limitless. On the other hand, NSOs operate with a number of internal and external constraints that affect the selection of statistical stories, the manner in which they are told and the medium of communication. This paper outlines the factors that affect the selection and vetting of statistical stories disseminated by NSOs, with particular reference to Statistics Canada. The paper presents a model of the information flowing from NSOs, focusing on products intended for media redistribution and discusses the motivation for reaching large audiences. It then examines the story selection process - proposing a simple model, introducing the players involved and describing the principles and practices of story selection at Statistics Canada. A discussion of the processes for vetting stories and maintaining institutional values follows. The concluding discussion focuses on the applicability of these observations to other statistical offices.
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