来曲唑与阿那曲唑在苏伊士运河大学医院肿瘤科绝经后早期乳腺癌患者中的应用

M. Montasser, Ihab M.A. Hassanin, Soheir E. Abdelmohsen, M. Zamzam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:比较芳香化酶抑制剂对绝经后激素受体阳性早期乳腺癌患者疗效的文献资料有限。研究目的:比较来曲唑与阿那曲唑治疗激素受体阳性绝经后乳腺癌患者的疗效。方法:对74例早期侵袭性绝经后乳腺癌激素受体阳性患者进行回顾性研究,平均随访64个月(约5年);39例接受来曲唑治疗,35例接受阿那曲唑治疗,以TTP为第一终点,OS为第二终点。结果:在治疗的前55个月,来曲唑并不优于阿那曲唑(第5年的PFS为80%),第6年的OS为80%。超重患者(第5年PFS为90%)优于肥胖患者(第5年PFS为60%)。结论:来曲唑治疗绝经后早期侵袭性激素受体阳性乳腺癌患者前5年疗效不优于阿那曲唑;而来曲唑二线在他莫昔芬后治疗肥胖合并早期侵袭性激素受体阳性乳腺癌的效果优于阿那曲唑二线。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Letrozole and anastrozole in early breast cancer postmenopausal patients in oncology department at Suez Canal University Hospital
Background: There are limited data in the literature comparing the efficacy of aromatase inhibitors in postmenopausal hormonal receptor positive early breast cancer patients.Aim of study: To compare the efficacy of letrozole and anastrozole in hormone-receptor positive postmenopausal breast cancer patients.Methods: A retrospective study with a mean follow-up period of 64 months (about 5 years) for 74 files of early invasive postmenopausal breast cancer hormonal receptor positive patients; 39 received letrozole and 35 received anastrozole, considering TTP as primary end point, and OS as second end points.Results: Letrozole is not superior to anastrozole during the first 55 months of treatment (80% PFS at 5th year), and 80% OS benefit at 6th year. Overweight patients had better (90% PFS at 5th year) than obese patients (60% PFS at 5th year).Conclusion: Letrozole is not superior to anastrozole in efficacy in early invasive hormonal receptor positive breast cancer postmenopausal patients during the first 5 years of treatment; however, Letrozole 2nd line after tamoxifen is superior to anastrozole 2nd line after tamoxifen in treating obese patients with early invasive hormone receptor positive breast cancer.
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