卢本巴希市老年临终关怀医院老年痴呆症患者的状况

Fabrice Lele Mutombo, Criss Koba Mjumbe, Isabelle Kasongo Omba, Franck Omangelo Shongo, Nora Mwamini Asani, B. K. Bora
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是描述卢本巴希市机构内环境中老年痴呆症现场的状态。从2016年2月20日至5月20日,我们进行了为期三个月的描述性横断面研究。研究人群由卢本巴希市9家老年人退休机构(老人之家)的居民组成。受试者自愿参与,并签署知情同意书。通过CSI-D和5字测试检测痴呆的可能病例。阿尔茨海默病患病率为76.92%,以丧偶居多(69.23%)。痴呆人群的平均年龄为76.46±9.87岁,失学患者占69.23%。男性占23.08%,性别比为0.3。近46.15%的痴呆患者饮酒。69.23%的痴呆患者为高血压患者。不同的风险因素与痴呆症之间存在关联。酒精与OR(奇比)= 0.08 (95% CI [0.01 - 0.72], p < 0.05)。在我们的环境中,我们的结果表明了一种不同的情况,患病率要高得多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
State of the Places of Senile Dementia in the Old Hospice of the City of Lubumbashi
The objective of this study was to describe the state of the scene of senile dementia in an intra-institutional environment in the city of Lubumbashi. We conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study, over a period of three months, from February 20 to May 20, 2016. The study population is made up of the residents of the 9 retirement institutions for senior citizens (old people’s home) which counts the city of Lubumbashi. Participation was voluntary with informed consent duly signed by the patient. The probable cases of dementia were detected through the CSI-D and the 5-word test. A predominance of Alzheimer’s was noted (76.92%) and most of them were widowed (69.23%). The mean age of the dementia population was 76.46 ± 9.87 years, while (69.23%) of the patients were out of school. In (23.08%) cases demented patients were male, with a sex ratio of 0.3. Nearly (46.15%) of the demented were drinking. It appears that (69.23%) of the dementias were hypertensive. There are associations between different risk factors and the presence of dementias. Alcohol with an OR (Odd Ratio) = 0.08 (95% CI [0.01 - 0.72], p < 0.05). In our environment, our results indicate a different situation with a much higher prevalence.
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