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引用次数: 2
摘要
本文提出了结合建筑学和地理学的方法来研究阿尔卑斯文化景观的废弃。它考察了斯洛文尼亚朱利安阿尔卑斯山脉Bohinj山脉的Uskovnica牧场上的干草草地造林。关于山区变化强度的文字资料很少,因此可以使用辅助手段作为指标。这些包括废弃的建筑元素,比如这里讨论的干草仓。本文介绍了这些建筑物的腐烂程度的分类,这些建筑物是用来储存冬季饲料的。它将它们作为文化景观变化的创新指标。这项研究展示了对一项正在消失的文化遗产——阿尔卑斯山脉敏感保护区的干草草地——进行全面、长期考察的结果。研究生态。月-第11卷第1期2019年1月ISSN 2073-106X pr int vers - ISSN 2073-1558 online vers: http://www.epub .oeaw.ac.at/eco。月tps://dx.doi.org/10.1553/eco.mont-11-1s32
A geographical and architectural perspective on Alpine hay meadow abandonment in Bohinj, Slovenia
This paper presents a combination of architectural and geographical methods for studying the abandonment of Alpine cultural landscapes. It examines the afforestation of hay meadows above the Uskovnica Pasture in the Bohinj Mountains in Slovenia’s Julian Alps. Written sources on the intensity of changes are rare for mountainous areas, and so auxiliary means can be used as indicators. These include abandoned architectural elements, such as the hay barns discussed here. This paper presents a classification of the levels of decay of these buildings, which were used to store fodder over the winter. It uses them as an innovative indicator of changes in the cultural landscape. The study presents the results of a comprehensive, long-term examination of a disappearing cultural heritage: hay meadows in a sensitive protected mountain area of the Alps. Research eco.mont – Volume 11, Number 1, January 2019 ISSN 2073-106X pr int vers ion – ISSN 2073-1558 onl ine vers ion: ht tp://epub.oeaw.ac.at/eco.mont ht tps://dx.doi.org/10.1553/eco.mont-11-1s32 32
期刊介绍:
eco.mont offers a platform specifically for scientists and practitioners working in and on protected mountain areas in Europe and overseas.Target audiences of the journal are scientists from all related disciplines, managers of protected areas and an interested public including practitioners, visitors, teachers, etc.