保加利亚康复医院伽马剂量率的测量

D. Djunakova, B. Kunovska, N. Chobanova, J. Djounova, K. Ivanova, Z. Stojanovska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是评价17所接受检查的康复医院进行氡测量的室内伽马剂量率,并对总照射剂量作出更全面的评价。在保加利亚境内被视察的17家康复医院的355个房间中测量了空气中的伽马剂量率。参数最大值为0.390 μSv/h,最小值为0.06 μSv/h,算术平均值为0.157 μSv/h(标准差为0.160)。伽马剂量率在建筑物参数的自然变化范围内。对氡进行了直接测量,结果为12 Bq/m3 ~ 3920 Bq/m3。考察了这两个参数之间的关系。伽马剂量率与室内氡浓度之间存在弱相关性。伽马剂量率的测量可能是进行氡工作场所控制的有用参数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MEASUREMENT OF GAMMA DOSE RATE IN HOSPITALS FOR REHABILITATION IN BULGARIA
The objective of this study was to evaluate the indoor gamma dose rate in 17 inspected hospitals for rehabilitation where the radon measurements were conducted and to give a more comprehensive evaluation of the total exposure dose. The gamma dose rate in the air was measured in 355 rooms in 17 inspected hospitals for rehabilitation on the territory of Bulgaria. The maximum parameter value was 0.390 μSv/h and the minimum value was 0.06 μSv/h with the 0.157 μSv/h arithmetic mean (standard deviation - 0.160). The gamma dose rate was within the natural variations of the parameter in buildings. Direct measurements of radon were conducted, and the results ranged from 12 Bq/m3 to 3920 Bq/m3. The relationship between the two parameters was examined. A weak correlation between gamma dose rate and indoor radon concentration was found. The measurement of a gamma dose rate could be a useful parameter for carrying out radon workplace control.
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