厄瓜多尔:十年的correismo·全球之声

IF 1.5 3区社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE

Revista De Ciencia Politica Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI:10.4067/S0718-090X2017000200413

Carlos Meléndez, Paolo Moncagatta

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引用次数: 15

摘要

在许多方面，2016年对厄瓜多尔来说都是复杂的一年。在经济方面，该国正式陷入衰退。4月份发生的地震加剧了经济危机。在政治领域，由于经济衰退，总统支持率下降。在这种背景下，拉斐尔·科雷亚(Rafael Correa)的竞选活动开始了:亲政府力量考虑了几个总统竞选方案，反对派没有形成一个统一的候选人。考虑到即将发生的总统换届，对科雷亚任期的一些初步评估是意料之中的。这篇文章强调了厄瓜多尔的超级总统主义，包括其制度设计和专制实践，以及民主质量和合法性的恶化。

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Ecuador: una década de correísmo

In many respects, 2016 was a complex year for Ecuador. On the economic front, the country officially fell into recession. The earthquake that took place in April exacerbated the economic emergency. In the political realm, presidential approval declined due to the recession. In this context, the electoral campaign for the succession of Rafael Correa started: pro-government forces considered several options for their presidential bid and the opposition did not forge a united candidacy. Considering the imminent presidential change, some initial assessments of Correa’s tenure were anticipated. This article highlights Ecuadorian hyper-presidentialism —both in its institutional design and in its authoritarian practice— as well as the deterioration of the quality of democracy and its legitimacy.

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来源期刊

Revista De Ciencia Politica POLITICAL SCIENCE-

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

35.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Revista de Ciencia Política is an international and refereed journal published by the Instituto de Ciencia Política of the Pontificia Uniersidad Católica de Chile. It appears twice a year in July and December and publishes articles in all areas of Political Science. It was founded in 1979. The editorial policies of the Revista de Ciencia Política encompass all areas of specialization and methodological approaches within Political Science. The journal promotes the academic discussion of present and past political phenomena, as well as conceptual analyses, from the perspective of the various sub-disciplines of Political Science: Political Theory, Comparative Politics, Interrnationnal Relations, Formal Analysis, Regional Studies, etc.