预应力混凝土连续梁桥摩擦试验及参数分析

Qingxin Yu, Quansheng Sun, Junyun Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

预应力混凝土连续梁桥的预应力管道通常呈三维分布,且长度较长。施工过程中预应力损失的控制十分重要。为了保证预应力张拉效果,对预应力管道的摩擦参数进行测试和分析显得尤为重要。基于某预应力混凝土连续梁桥的张拉过程,通过现场试验对预应力混凝土连续梁桥的初始张拉应力、加载时间和通道摩擦参数进行了测试。结合实测摩擦参数,利用有限元软件Midas / Civil分析了摩擦参数对预应力混凝土连续梁桥力学性能的影响。结果表明:当弯曲角度不大于40°、长度不大于70 m的预应力钢进行拉伸时,建议将初始拉应力设为张力控制力的20%,加载时间为5 min。实测隧道摩擦参数大于标准值;形式张拉施工时应调整张拉控制力;主梁关键截面挠度随摩擦参数的增大而增大,顶板应力随摩擦参数的增大而减小。沟道偏差系数的变化对挠度和顶板应力的影响大于摩擦系数的变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FRICTION TEST AND PARAMETER ANALYSIS OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE CONTINUOUS BEAM BRIDGE
The prestressed ducts of prestressed concrete continuous girder bridges are usually three-dimensionally distributed and long in length. The control of prestress loss during construction is very important. In order to ensure the effect of prestress tensioning, the test and analysis of friction parameters of prestressed ducts are particularly important. Based on the tension process of a prestressed concrete continuous beam bridge, the initial tension stress, loading time and channel friction parameters of the prestressed concrete continuous beam bridge are tested by field tests. Combined with the measured friction parameters, the finite element software Midas / Civil is used to analyse the influence of friction parameters on the mechanical properties of prestressed concrete continuous beam bridge. The results show that when the prestressed steel with bending angle not more than 40° and length not more than 70 m is stretched, the initial tension stress is suggested to be set as 20 % of the tension control force and the loading time is 5 min. The measured tunnel friction parameters are larger than the standard value, and the tension control force should be adjusted during the formal tension construction;The deflection of the key section of the main beam increases with the increase of the friction parameters, and the roof stress decreases with the increase of the friction parameters. The change of channel deviation coefficient has a greater impact on the deflection and roof stress than the change of friction coefficient.
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