原油和石油产品水溶性组分的气相色谱分析

Derek A.J. Murray , W.L. Lockhart , G.R.B. Webster
{"title":"原油和石油产品水溶性组分的气相色谱分析","authors":"Derek A.J. Murray ,&nbsp;W.L. Lockhart ,&nbsp;G.R.B. Webster","doi":"10.1016/S0143-7127(84)90701-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Crude oils and petroleum products have been shown to produce qualitatively similar water soluble fractions. These were prepared from crude oils and petroleum products and were analysed using two methods of gas chromatography. A headspace technique was used to measure the more volatile hydrocarbons and a microextraction analysis was used for the less volatile fraction. The chromatograms gave the same fingerprint of aromatic hydrocarbons with some quantitative differences. Diesel and fuel oils showed extra peaks in the higher boiling point range, while gasoline gave a water soluble fraction which was richest in both the very volatile and less volatile fractions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100983,"journal":{"name":"Oil and Petrochemical Pollution","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1984-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0143-7127(84)90701-4","citationCount":"21","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analysis of the water-soluble fraction of crude oils and petroleum products by gas chromatography\",\"authors\":\"Derek A.J. Murray ,&nbsp;W.L. Lockhart ,&nbsp;G.R.B. Webster\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S0143-7127(84)90701-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Crude oils and petroleum products have been shown to produce qualitatively similar water soluble fractions. These were prepared from crude oils and petroleum products and were analysed using two methods of gas chromatography. A headspace technique was used to measure the more volatile hydrocarbons and a microextraction analysis was used for the less volatile fraction. The chromatograms gave the same fingerprint of aromatic hydrocarbons with some quantitative differences. Diesel and fuel oils showed extra peaks in the higher boiling point range, while gasoline gave a water soluble fraction which was richest in both the very volatile and less volatile fractions.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100983,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Oil and Petrochemical Pollution\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1984-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0143-7127(84)90701-4\",\"citationCount\":\"21\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Oil and Petrochemical Pollution\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0143712784907014\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Oil and Petrochemical Pollution","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0143712784907014","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21

摘要

原油和石油产品已被证明可以产生质量相似的水溶性馏分。它们是从原油和石油产品中制备的,并使用两种气相色谱法进行分析。顶空技术用于测量挥发性较高的碳氢化合物,微萃取分析用于挥发性较低的部分。色谱图谱显示了相同的芳烃指纹图谱,但存在一定的数量差异。柴油和燃料油在高沸点范围内表现出额外的峰值,而汽油的水溶性馏分在挥发性和低挥发性馏分中都最丰富。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the water-soluble fraction of crude oils and petroleum products by gas chromatography

Crude oils and petroleum products have been shown to produce qualitatively similar water soluble fractions. These were prepared from crude oils and petroleum products and were analysed using two methods of gas chromatography. A headspace technique was used to measure the more volatile hydrocarbons and a microextraction analysis was used for the less volatile fraction. The chromatograms gave the same fingerprint of aromatic hydrocarbons with some quantitative differences. Diesel and fuel oils showed extra peaks in the higher boiling point range, while gasoline gave a water soluble fraction which was richest in both the very volatile and less volatile fractions.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信