三种人工晶状体计算公式预测白内障和高度近视术后屈光度的比较

Ze-Peng Xu, Song-Tiao Li, Kun-Meng Li, Ruoxi Geng, Haike Guo, Hong-Yang Zhang, Haiyin Jin, AN Mei-Xia, N. Tian
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摘要

摘要目的:评价3种人工晶状体(IOL)计算公式对高度近视白内障患者术后屈光状态的准确性,研究3种计算公式对眼轴长(AL)的影响,验证Olsen公式相对于SRK/T和Haigis公式在预测高度近视白内障患者术后屈光方面的优势,为高度近视白内障患者选择IOL度数提供依据。为高度近视白内障患者人工晶状体植入度的选择提供依据。方法收集2016年10月10日至2019年8月20日广州中医药大学第一附属医院10z眼患者的性别、年龄、眼轴长度、SRK/T预测值、Haigis、Olsen公式及术后真屈光度等101眼的资料。根据AL将101例患者分为3组,分别评价3种不同眼轴长度公式的预测精度,并比较同一公式预测不同眼轴长度的稳定性。结果Olsen方与SRK/T方、Olsen方与Haigis方在26mm0.05范围内差异均有统计学意义(p 30mm),三者比较差异均有统计学意义。SRK/T公式显示三组眼轴长度差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。海参方26mm ~ 30mm组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在Olsen公式中,统计差异仅存在于26mm之间
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of Three Intraocular Lens Calculation Formulas for Predicting Postoperative Diopter in Patients with Cataract and High Myopia
Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of three calculation formulas of intraocular lens (IOL) on the refractive state of cataract patients with high myopia after cataract surgery, to study the influence of three formulas on axial length (AL), and to verify the advantage of Olsen formula over SRK/T and Haigis formula in predicting postoperative refraction in patients with high myopia and cataract, so as to provide a basis for selecting the degree of IOL in cataract patients with high myopia, so as to provide a basis for selecting the degree of IOL in cataract patients with high myopia. Methods We collected the data of sex, age, axial length, predicted value of SRK/T, Haigis, Olsen formula and postoperative true diopter of 101eyes of 10z eyes hospitalized in the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine from 2016-10-10 to 2019-8-20. 101 cases were divided into three groups according to the AL. The prediction accuracy of the three formulas for different eye axis length was evaluated respectively,and the stability of the same formula for the prediction of different axial lengths was compared. Results Within the range of 26mm0.05) and there was significant difference between Olsen formula with SRK/T formula and Olsen formula and Haigis formula(p 30mm, the comparison of the three formulas was statistically significant. SRK/T formula showed significant difference in eye axis length among the three groups(p<0.05). For Haigis formula, there was significant difference between 26mm30mm group respectively(P<0.05). In Olsen formula, the statistical difference only existed between 26mm
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