慢性牙周炎患儿白细胞介素的变化

Н. М. Агарков, С. Гонтарева, N. Agarkov, I. Gontareva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

детей摘要儿童慢性牙周炎是一种常见的疾病,可引起多种并发症。在这种疾病的发展中,免疫反应起着重要的作用,但研究还不够充分。对127例4 ~ 15岁慢性牙周炎患儿的唾液免疫功能障碍进行了研究。对照组为108名同龄健康儿童。用免疫酶分析仪测定唾液中白细胞介素,并进一步计算其信息量。白细胞介素主要为IA-1、IL-2、IL-10。基于信息性白细胞介素,开发了一种判别模型,可以诊断儿童慢性牙周炎,达到医疗目的所需的水平。Arobaze建立的判别模型在对照样品上显示出良好的效果。儿童慢性牙周炎误诊率为9.6-9.8%。该模型的应用可以在疾病的早期阶段诊断儿童慢性牙周炎,因为在慢性牙周炎发展的最初几天检测到唾液中白细胞介素含量的变化,可以防止各种并发症的发生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CHANGES IN INTERLEUKINS IN CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS
у детей AbstractChronic periodontitis in children is a common pathology that causes various complications. In the development of this disease, an important role is played by immunological reactions that are insufficiently studied. Immunological disorders were studied in 127 children in saliva aged 4-15 years, suffering from chronic periodontitis of moderate and severe degree. The control group consisted of 108 healthy children of the same age. Determination of interleukins in saliva was carried out by immuno-enzyme analyzer, and further calculation of their informativeness was performed. It was found that informative interleukins are IA-1, IL-2, IL-10. Based on informative interleukins, a discriminant model was developed that allows diagnosing chronic periodontitis in children with the required level for medical purposes. Arobaze created a discriminant model on the control sample showed good results. Erroneous diagnosis of chronic periodontitis in children in 9.6-9.8% of cases. The application of this model allows to diagnose chronic periodontitis in childhood at an early stage of the disease, since changes in the content of interleukins in saliva are detected in the first days of development of chronic periodontitis will prevent the occurrence of various complications.
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