2021年扶马托市部分市场猪肉和鸡肉中大肠杆菌感染及耐药性调查

Trieu Tuong Quoc, Thu Huong Do Thi, Kim Hue Nguyen Thi, Thu Truong Thi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了解部分生肉中大肠杆菌菌株的感染率和对常见抗生素的耐药率,为预防食物中毒和食源性疾病提供依据,我们开展了“2021年文马梭市部分传统市场猪肉和鸡肉中大肠杆菌感染现状及耐药性调查”研究。该研究旨在确定2021年汶马措市市场猪肉和鸡肉中大肠杆菌菌株的感染率,并确定分离菌株的抗生素耐药率。鲜肉中大肠杆菌感染率为90.59%,其中42.35%的样品超标。传统市场新鲜猪肉和鸡肉的大肠杆菌感染率分别为95.00%和86.70%。总耐药率为96.75%;阿莫西林耐药率最高(93.51%),头孢他啶耐药率最低(19.48%)。总耐药率为91.56%,其中猪肉耐药率为87.18%,鸡肉耐药率为96.05%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Survey on infection and antibiotic resistance rates of Escherichia coli in pork and chicken meat at some markets in Buon Ma Thuot city in 2021
To find out the infection rate, and the rate of resistance to common antibiotics of E. coli strains in some types of raw meat, contributing to the prevention of food poisoning and foodborne diseases, we conducted the study: “Survey on infection status and antibiotic resistance rate of E. coli in pork and chicken meat at some traditional markets in Buon Ma Thuot city in 2021”. The study aimed to determine the infection rate of E. coli strains in pork and chicken meat at markets in Buon Ma Thuot city in 2021, and determine antibiotic resistance rates of isolated strains of E. coli. The rate of E.coli infection on fresh meat was 90.59%, of which 42.35% of samples exceeded the maximum level. The rate of E.coli infection on fresh pork and chicken meat at traditional markets was 95.00% and 86.70%, respectively. The overall rate of antibiotic resistance was 96.75%; Amoxicillin was resistant with the highest rate (93.51%) and the lowest rate was ceftazidime (19.48%). General antibiotic resistance by sample type was 91.56%, from pork was 87.18%, from chicken was 96.05%.
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