Ana Clara Dantas, Jéssica Naiara de Medeiros Araújo, Bárbara Ebilizarda Coutinho Borges, Amanda Benício da Silva, Hanna Priscilla da Silva Medeiros, Leandro Carvalho de Melo, Allyne Fortes Vitor
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:整理COVID-19住院患者精神护理的现有证据。方法:根据乔安娜布里格斯研究所制定的方法学流程进行范围审查,通过在SCOPUS、Science Direct、MEDLINE、Web of Science、CINAHL和谷歌Scholar®数据库中进行搜索,并对所选作品进行反向搜索。这项审查包括了在任何时间框架内以任何语言发表的、对当前主题有证据的研究。结果:对19项研究进行分析,绘制出8种不同的精神护理干预措施,分别为:倾听患者的精神痛苦;悲伤的支持;以信仰和韧性为内容的在线视频工具;与亲戚在线通话;有无宗教代表;精神分流;培训专业人员提供精神关怀;音乐疗法是一种精神疗法。结论:本综述可以绘制出诊断为COVID-19的住院患者的精神护理证据,并提出将精神护理纳入医疗保健的策略。对实践的贡献:本研究有助于推进关于精神和COVID-19患者的护理实践,为使用精神作为支持护理和促进处理困难情况的工具提供补贴。
Spiritual care in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: scoping review
Objective: to map existing evidence on spiritual care for patients hospitalized with COVID-19. Methods: scoping review developed in accordance with methodological processes developed by the Joanna Briggs Institute, carried out through a search in the data bases SCOPUS, Science Direct, MEDLINE, Web of Science, CINAHL, and Google Scholar®, in addition to a reverse search in the works selected. The review included studies with evidence on the topic at hand, which had been published in any language, in any time frame. Results: 19 studies were analyzed, and 8 different spiritual care interventions were mapped, which were: listening to the spiritual pain of the patient; grief support; on-line video tools with content on faith and resilience; on-line calls with relatives; availability of religious representatives; spiritual triage; training professionals to provide spiritual care; and music therapy as an instrument of spirituality. Conclusion: this review allowed mapping the evidence about spiritual care in patients hospitalized with a diagnosis of COVID-19, addressing strategies to bring spirituality into health care. Contributions to practice:this study contributes for the advancement of the practice of nursing regarding spirituality and patients with COVID-19, providing subsidies to use spirituality as a tool to support care and facilitate dealing with difficult situations.