网络受害是否存在性别差异?meta分析

IF 1.7 4区心理学 Q2 COMMUNICATION

Journal of Media Psychology-Theories Methods and Applications Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI:10.1027/1864-1105/a000185

Shaojing Sun, Xitao Fan

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引用次数: 10

摘要

本研究对网络受害(CV)的性别差异文献进行了定量综合。总共有40篇可用的研究文章被确定并用于本荟萃分析。部分文章存在多个效应量，共获得CV性别差异的150个效应量。结果显示，性别差异很小，女性的CV略高于男性。然而，这些研究之间存在相当大的不一致性。对研究特征的随访分析表明，几个因素，如反应时间框架和抽样区域，显著调节了性别和CV之间的关系。本研究为探索性研究，结合现有理论探讨研究结果的意义，并提出未来的研究方向。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Is There a Gender Difference in Cyber-Victimization?: A Meta-Analysis

The study provides a quantitative synthesis of the literature on gender difference in cyber-victimization (CV). A total of 40 usable research articles were identified and used in this meta-analysis. With some articles having multiple effect sizes, a total of 150 effect sizes for gender difference in CV were obtained. Results indicated a small gender difference, with females experiencing slightly more CV than their male counterparts. However, there were considerable inconsistencies across the studies. Follow-up analyses on the study features revealed that several factors, such as response time frame and region of sampling, significantly moderated the relationship between gender and CV. Exploratory in nature, this study discusses the implications of the findings in reference to existing theories, and suggests future research directions.

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来源期刊

Journal of Media Psychology-Theories Methods and Applications Multiple-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

11.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Media Psychology (JMP) is committed to publishing original, high-quality papers which cover the broad range of media psychological research. This peer-reviewed journal focuses on how human beings select, use, and experience various media as well as how media (use) can affect their cognitions, emotions, and behaviors. Submissions must substantially advance the current state-of the art on a theoretical and/or an empirical level. To name just a few typical fields and domains of inquiry, the Journal of Media Psychology considers manuscripts dealing with research on entertainment, computer-mediated communication (including social media), human-computer interaction, e-learning, computer and video games, virtual environments, or advertising. The journal is also open to research from neighboring disciplines as far as this work ties in with psychological concepts of the uses and effects of the media. Submissions of comparative work, e.g., crossmedia, cross-gender, or cross-cultural, are encouraged. Moreover, submissions including alternative analysis procedures such as the Bayesian approach are welcome. Starting in 2015, the pre-registration of research plans will also be possible. To ensure short turn-around cycles for manuscript review and fast publication, the Journal of Media Psychology relies heavily upon electronic communication and information exchange, starting from electronic submission and continuing throughout the entire review and production process.