多边贸易自由化与民主:出口产品多样化重要吗?

IF 1.3 Q3 ECONOMICS

Journal of International Commerce Economics and Policy Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI:10.1142/s1793993321500022

S. Gnangnon

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以1996-2016年间148个国家为样本，探讨了多边贸易自由化(MTP)对民主的影响。特别是，它调查了这种影响是否取决于国家的出口产品集中度。分析表明，MTP只有在达到一定阈值时才会促进民主。此外，MTP促进出口产品高度多样化的国家(包括远离初级产品的国家)或对自然资源租金依赖程度较低的国家的民主。这些发现具有重要的政策意义。

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Multilateral Trade Liberalization and Democracy: Does Export Product Diversification Matter?

This paper explores the effect of multilateral trade liberalization (MTP) on democracy, using a set of 148 countries over the period 1996–2016. In particular, it investigates whether this effect depends on countries’ level of export product concentration. The analysis shows that MTP promotes democracy only when it reaches a certain threshold. Furthermore, MTP promotes democracy in countries that enjoy a high degree of export product diversification, including away from primary products, or in those with low dependence on natural resource rents. These findings have important policy implications.

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来源期刊

Journal of International Commerce Economics and Policy ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP) is a peer-reviewed journal that seeks to publish high-quality research papers that explore important dimensions of the global economic system (including trade, finance, investment and labor flows). JICEP is particularly interested in potentially influential research that is analytical or empirical but with heavy emphasis on international dimensions of economics, business and related public policy. Papers must aim to be thought-provoking and combine rigor with readability so as to be of interest to both researchers as well as policymakers. JICEP is not region-specific and especially welcomes research exploring the growing economic interdependence between countries and regions.