农业风险管理

R. Ivanov, D. Atanasov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文是普罗夫迪夫农业大学经济系对农业风险管理的博士研究的理论和方法部分的结果。所有的企业都面临风险。在不断变化的世界中,不确定性和波动性正在增加。通常,风险与对业务流程产生不同负面影响的可能性相关,这些负面影响可能会减少或破坏预期结果。任何企业都无法完全避免风险,特别是在农业领域,但可以对风险进行管理,以尽量减少其影响。与其他经济部门相比,农业生产者往往面临更多更大的风险,而且专业风险管理工具的可用性仍然滞后(EC, 2017)。本研究的目的是探讨农业中可能存在的风险及其评估的相关理论概念,并概述一些在实践中应用的最先进的管理方法和工具,用于预防和控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk management in agriculture
This paper is a result of the theoretical and methodological part of a PhD research on risk management in agriculture, done at the department of economics, Agricultural University – Plovdiv. All businesses are exposed to risk. Uncertainty and volatility are growing in the changing world. Usually the risk is associated with the probability of different negative influences on the business process, which can reduce or destroy expected outcomes. Risks cannot be fully avoided in any business, especially in agriculture, but they can be managed in order to minimize their impact. Agricultural producers tend to be exposed to more risks with greater magnitudes compared to other economic sectors, and still the availability of specialized risk management tools is lagging (EC, 2017). The aim of this research is to explore the possible risks in agriculture and the related theoretical concepts for their assessment, as well as to outline some of the most advanced management methods and instruments applied in practice for prevention and control.
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