基于放大自发发射的量子随机数发生器

IF 0.9 Q4 TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Ádám Marosits, Ágoston Schranz, E. Udvary
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引用次数: 2

摘要

对真随机数的需求越来越大,因此真随机数生成器(TRNG)是绝对必要的,因为伪随机数生成器的输出是根据以前的状态确定地计算的。我们介绍了一种基于放大自发发射(ASE)的量子数发生器(QRNG),这是一种真正随机的量子物理过程。实验装置利用了过程的随机性。在该系统中,光放大器(基于ASE)起着主要作用。选择合适的采样率,以建立最快的发生器,同时避免连续位之间的相关。此外,应用后处理提高了随机比特的质量。因此,我们的系统生成的随机比特成功地通过了NIST的测试。我们的实时生成系统——目前是用廉价设备实现的试用版本——将可供公众使用,通过网页生成实时随机比特。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Amplified spontaneous emission based quantum random number generator
There is an increasing need for true random bits, for which true random number generators (TRNG) are absolutely necessary, because the output of pseudo random number generators is deterministically calculated from the previous states. We introduce our quantum number generator (QRNG) based on amplified spontaneous emission (ASE), a truly random quantum physical process. The experimental setup utilizes the randomness of the process. In this system, optical amplifiers (based on ASE) play the major role. The suitable sampling rate is selected in order to build the fastest generator, while avoiding the correlation between consecutive bits. Furthermore, the applied post-processing increases the quality of the random bits. As a results of this, our system generated random bits which successfully passed the NIST tests. Our real-time generation system – which is currently a trial version implemented with cheap equipment – will be available for public use, generating real time random bits using a web page.
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来源期刊
Infocommunications Journal
Infocommunications Journal TELECOMMUNICATIONS-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
27.30%
发文量
0
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