缓步动物的生物学、适应性和未来的经济应用

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摘要

缓步动物是一种微小的生物,也被称为苔藓小猪或水熊。它们是极端微生物,以其生存能力而闻名。在成功统治了太空之后,水熊虫现在有望拯救生命。水熊虫从“幸存者”变成了“救世主”。这种生存能力是由于一种叫做“海藻糖”的特殊类型的糖。海藻糖可以在极端微生物中找到,包括缓步动物。这种糖的独特之处在于它能保存生物分子。缓步动物最大的应用之一是“干疫苗”。covid-19vaccine我们的世界正在通过一个大危机,几乎是不可能的最高要求疫苗thelow-temperature距离地球每一个角落,在这样一个短的时间内,根据谁一半的疫苗得到浪费由于存在冷链的方法,我们可以实现这些干covid-19疫苗,降低冻结成本,疫苗,使每一个疫苗达到保质期加快贫困的生活条件。海藻糖不仅局限于保存疫苗,还可以帮助保存用于移植学或器官捐赠的器官。这种特殊的蛋白质不仅在医学领域和拯救人类生命方面有新的发展,而且在未来气候变化和太空定居中,缓步动物可以用于植物,增加对压力环境的耐受性,因此本文就缓步动物的应用和经济方面进行了概述
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biology, Adaptability, and The Economic Applications of Tardigrades In Future
Tardigrades are small microscopic creatures also known as moss piglets or water bears. They are extremophiles and well known for its survivability. After successfully ruling the space tardigrades are now expected to save lives. From being a ‘survivor’ tardigrade is now headed to be a ‘savior’. This survivability is due to a special type of sugar known as “Trehalose”. Trehalose can be found in extremophiles organisms including tardigrades. The unique feature of this sugar is the ability to preserve biological molecules. One of the big applications of the tardigrades are the “dry vaccine”. Our world is struggling through a big crisis of covid-19 vaccine, it is next to impossible to make the highest demanded vaccine available to every corner of the earth at the low-temperature range in such a short period of time, and according to WHO half of the vaccines get wasted due to the cold chain method So, we can implement these dry vaccines for covid-19, to reduce the freezing cost, increasing the shelf life of vaccine and make every vaccine reach to needy in a live condition. Now, trehalose is not only confined to preserve vaccines but this can help in preserve the organs that are going to be used either for transplantology or organ donation. This special protein is yet to give a new turn to not only the medical field and to save human life but tardigrades can be implemented for plants in increasing the tolerance to a stressful environment for future climate changes and space settlement hence this paper provides an overview regarding the application and economical aspects of the tardigrades
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