文献分类是文献学的一个理论问题

IF 0.2 Q4 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE
G. Shvetsova-Vodka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为文献学和文献学的一个理论问题,本文讨论了一般文献分类的变化和修正。文件在“记录的信息”的含义是分类的主题。本文研究了基于各种特征的文件面块分类,并将其分为六类:“文件物理载体类型”、“文件获取环境类型”、“信息表示和传递工具类型(签署成分)”、“信息接收类型(感知成分)”、“文件环境类型”。每个方面中的文档分类是独立的,这使得可以在各种参数中描述任何文档。根据电子文件的数量和重量的增加,包括原来非数字文件的数字版本,对一般文件分类进行了更改和修订。精细化的总分类是为了便于对特定类型(类、组)的文档进行特殊分类。一般文献分类适用于文献学中的各种科学学科,也适用于文献学学科的教学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Document classification as a theoretical problem of documentology
   The changes and amendments to the general document classification as a theoretical problem of document studies and documentology, are discussed.   The document in the meaning “recorded information” is the subject of classification.   The author examines the faceted-block classification of document based on various characteristics united into six clusters: “Types of documents physical carrier”, “Types of documents by document acquisition circumstances”, “Types of documents by information representational and transfer tools (by signative component)”, “Types of documents by information reception (perceptive component)”, “Types of documents by their environmental circumstances”. The document classification within each facet is independent which enables to characterize any document in various parameters. The changes and amendments are made to the general document classification based on increasing number and weight of electronic documents including digital versions of originally non-digital documents. The refined general classification is to facilitate special classification in particular types (classes, groups) of documents. The general document classification is applicable to various scientific disciplines within documentology, and to teaching documentological disciplines.
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