颗粒界面运动学的数值研究

A. Zervos, I. Vardoulakis, M. Jean, P. Lerat
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引用次数: 24

摘要

采用接触动力学的数值方法,模拟了颗粒介质模型(Schneebeli材料)的环简单剪切实验。对离散介质上的数值结果进行后处理,构造等效连续介质的位移场,并观察到剪切界面层的形成。单个颗粒旋转的存在和大小意味着,在这种情况下,等效连续统可能是一个Cosserat连续统,至少对于界面层内的材料来说是这样。给出了孔隙率剖面,显示了颗粒介质的逐渐松动,同时也测量了其膨胀。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Numerical investigation of granular interfaces kinematics
The numerical method of Contact Dynamics is used in order to simulate the Ring Simple Shear Experiment of a granular medium model (Schneebeli material). The numerical results on the discrete medium are then post-processed in order to construct the displacement fields of an equivalent continuum, and the formation of a shear interface layer is observed. The existence and magnitude of individual grain rotations imply that the equivalent continuum could be a Cosserat continuum in this case, at least for the material inside the interface layer. Porosity profiles are presented, showing the progressive loosening of the granular medium, while its dilation is also measured.
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