牛粪产气、产气动力学研究及产气出水作为生物肥料的利用

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引用次数: 0

摘要

沼气是一种可替代的、环保的可再生能源,沼气排出物被用作生物肥料。在本研究中,研究了沼气的形成动力学,并对沼气出水作为生物肥料的可接受性进行了评价。将8000g牛粪和600ml接种物送入消化器。用Orsat仪观察50天的产气量,气相色谱法对产气量进行分析。从数据上发现,甲烷气体的形成不依赖于牛粪烃的浓度,遵循零级反应机理。另一方面,利用原子吸收光谱法对沼气出水进行了初步分析,保证了出水作为生物肥料的性能。与大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌共同利用芒草确保了较高的生物降解程度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Production and Kinetic Study of Biogas Formation from Cow Dung and Utilization of Biogas Effluent as Bio-Fertilizer
Biogas is an alternative and eco-friendly renewable power source and biogas effluent is used as a bio-fertilizer. In this research, the kinetic of biogas formation was studied and also the acceptance of biogas effluent as a bio-fertilizer was evaluated. 8000 g of cow dung and 600 ml of inoculum were fed to the digester. The volume of biogas production was observed for 50 days by using Orsat Apparatus and gas chromatography was used to analyze the gas. From the data, it was found that the formation of methane gas didn’t depend upon the concentration of cow-dung hydrocarbon and it followed the mechanism of the zero-order reaction. On the other hand, the elementary analysis of biogas effluent by AAS ensured the property of effluent as a bio-fertilizer. Utilization of Miscanthus fuscus with E. coli and S. aureus ensured a higher degree of biodegradation.
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