棕榈脂肪酸馏出物(PFAD)钙皂日粮对鸭生产性能和血脂的影响

I. Bidura, N. W. Siti, D. Candrawati, E. Puspani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本试验旨在研究饲粮中添加棕榈脂肪酸馏出物钙皂(Ca-PFAD)对雄性巴利鸭生产性能和血脂的影响。试验采用完全随机设计,4个处理,6个重复,每个试验单元选用体重均匀、2周龄雄性巴利鸭10只。四种处理方式,即:A:不添加Ca-PFAD作为对照;B:添加1.5% Ca-PFAD的饲料;C:添加3.0% Ca-PFAD的饲料;D:添加4.5% Ca-PFAD的饲料。饲粮采用等热量(代谢能:2900 kcal/kg)和等蛋白质(CP:17%)配制。结果表明:与对照组相比,饲粮中添加1.5 ~ 4.5% Ca-PFAD显著(P < 0.05)提高了饲粮的采食量、末重、增重、干物质和有机物消化率以及饲料效率。另一方面,鸭的总胆固醇、总垫脂和腹部脂肪显著降低(P < 0.05)。由此可见,饲料中添加1.5 ~ 4.5%的Ca-PFAD可提高公巴利鸭生产性能,降低巴利鸭血清总胆固醇浓度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance and blood lipid profile of ducks (Anas sp.) fed a ration containing calcium soap made from palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD)
The research was conducted to examine the effect of fed with calcium soap made from palm fatty acid distillate (Ca-PFAD) in the ration on the performance and blood lipid prifile of male bali ducks ( Anas sp ). The design used in this study was a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 6 replications, and each experimental unit used 10 male bali ducks aged two weeks with homogeneous body weight. The four types of treatment, namely: A: ration without added Ca-PFAD as a control; B: feed with the addition of 1.5% Ca-PFAD; C: feed with the addition of 3.0% Ca-PFAD; and D: feed with the addition of 4.5% Ca-PFAD, respectively. The rations were prepared isocalorically (ME: 2900 kcal/kg) and isoprotein (CP:17%). The results showed that the administration of 1.5-4.5% Ca-PFAD in the diet significantly ( P < 0.05) increased feed consumption, final body weight, body weight gain, dry matter and organic matter digestibility, and feed efficiency compared to control. On the other hand, decreased significantly ( P < 0.05) on total cholesterol, total pad-fat, and abdominal fat in ducks. It can be concluded that 1.5-4.5% Ca-PFAD in feed can improve performance of male bali and decreased total cholesterol concentration in serum of bali ducks.
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