脊髓损伤患者轮椅的选择与满意度

F.O. Medola , V.M.C. Elui , C.S. Santana
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的对脊髓损伤患者轮椅使用情况进行评价,探讨轮椅设备选择与获取过程中的相关要点。材料与方法本研究为评价性研究。25名脊髓损伤的截瘫或四肢瘫痪患者,使用轮椅活动,并在伦敦州立大学物理治疗门诊接受物理治疗,被邀请参加这项研究。他们都同意参加并接受了访谈,以填写由本研究作者制作的问卷,问卷内容包括轮椅的选择和购买,以及对轮椅的满意度。结果在选择和获得轮椅时,大多数人考虑的因素是重量(52%)和实用性(32%)。大多数患者(66.4%)对轮椅完全满意。总体或部分满意度较高的方面是:耐用性(84%)和安装和拆卸设备的实用性(96%)。结论使用者对轮椅的满意度是脊髓损伤患者康复过程中需要考虑的重要因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La selección de la silla de ruedas y la satisfacción de indivíduos con lesión medular

Objective

Evaluate the spinal cord injuried individuals’ with their wheelchair, and identify the relevant points of the selection and acquiring process of the equipament.

Materials and methods

This is an evaluation study. Twenty-five spinal cord injuried individuals with paraplegia or quadriplegia, who use wheelchair for mobility and receive physical therapy treatment at the Physiotherapy's Ambulatory of the Londrina State University, were invited to participate in this study. All them agreed to participate and underwent an interview for administering a questionnaire made by the authors of this study, with questions about the selection and acquisition of the wheelchair, as well as satisfaction with their device.

Results

At the time of choosing and acquiring the wheelchair, the aspects taken into consideration of most of the individuals were weight (52%) and praticity (32%). The majority (66.4%) of patients were totally satisfied with their wheelchair. The aspects in which there was greater prevalence of total or partial satisfaction were: durability (84%) and praticity for mounting and dismounting the device (96%).

Conclusion

User satisfaction with his wheelchair is an important factor to be considered in the rehabilitation process of individuals with spinal cord injury.

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