聚合物/薄水铝石纳米复合材料的研究现状及发展趋势

IF 2.1 4区材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, COATINGS & FILMS

Journal of Plastic Film & Sheeting Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI:10.1177/87560879211043558

Ayesha Kausar

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引用次数: 4

摘要

薄铝石是一种独特的氧化铝氢氧化物纳米结构。它由带有表面羟基的八面体铝离子纳米片组成。由于其优异的增强性能，薄水铝石纳米颗粒作为高分子纳米填料受到了广泛的关注。薄水铝石基纳米复合材料的基本基质包括聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯)、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚酰胺、环氧树脂和其他聚合物。本文综述了聚合物/薄水铝石纳米复合材料的设计、形貌、力学、热、电、离子导电、阻燃、电化学等物理性能，并介绍了聚合物/薄水铝石纳米复合材料的研究进展。聚合物/薄水铝石纳米复合材料已被用于膜(水过滤/染料去除)、涂层(防腐/自愈)、锂离子电池和不燃用途。

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A review of current knowledge and future trends in polymer/boehmite nanocomposites

Boehmite [bey-mahyt] is a unique aluminum oxide hydroxide nanostructure. It consists of nanosheets of octahedral aluminum ions with surface hydroxyl groups. Owing to exceptional reinforcing behavior, boehmite nanoparticles have gained immense attention as polymeric nanofillers. Essential matrices used with the boehmite based nanocomposites include poly(methyl methacrylate), polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, epoxy, and other polymers. In this review, all-inclusive considerations on the design, morphology, mechanical, thermal, electrical, ion conducting, flame retardancy, electrochemical, and other physical properties, and advances related to the polymer/boehmite nanocomposites are presented. The polymer/boehmite nanocomposites have been employed for the membranes (water filtration/dye removal), coatings (anti-corrosion/self-healing), Li-ion batteries, and non-flammability purposes.

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来源期刊

Journal of Plastic Film & Sheeting 工程技术-材料科学：膜

CiteScore

6.00

自引率

16.10%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Plastic Film and Sheeting improves communication concerning plastic film and sheeting with major emphasis on the propogation of knowledge which will serve to advance the science and technology of these products and thus better serve industry and the ultimate consumer. The journal reports on the wide variety of advances that are rapidly taking place in the technology of plastic film and sheeting. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).