covid-19大流行对俄罗斯企业的影响以及对政府支持的需求

Q4 Computer Science
D. Zyablikov, I. Stepina, V. Eirich
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文分析了新型冠状病毒感染对各个业务领域的影响,并谈到了国家提供各种支持措施的必要性。自3月中旬以来,大多数企业家不得不经历经营企业的困难。一些公司无法适应这种情况,因此因停产而遭受巨大损失,被迫退出市场。由于不合时宜的国家支持,许多行业遭受了如此严重的打击,需要很长时间才能恢复。因此,企业代表们开始积极要求放宽税收制度和提供其他支持措施。但在目前的情况下,并不是所有的业务线都受到威胁,有人能够表现出灵活性,并将他们的收入增加了几倍。一些行业能够迅速转向口罩、手套和消毒剂的生产,因此他们能够节省就业机会和利润。在新冠疫情之后,很多人会改变他们对商业的态度,不再只朝着一个方向发展,因为现在每个企业家都意识到灵活性是在市场上生存最重要的标准之一。该研究的目的是分析COVID-19对俄罗斯企业的影响以及政府支持的有效性。该分析是通过研究冠状病毒感染对各个业务领域的影响来进行的。本专题的相关性在于审议受影响最严重的业务领域在顺利取消限制措施后恢复以往工作的问题。本研究采用理论分析、官方统计和研究论文。©2020。版权所有。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impact of the covid-19 pandemic on Russian businessand the need for government support
The article presents an analysis of the impact of a new coronavirus infection on various areas of business and touches on the need to provide various measures of support from the state. Since mid-March, most entrepreneurs have had to experience difficulties with running a business. Some companies could not adapt to the situation, so they suffered huge losses due to the suspension of operations and were forced to leave the market. Due to untimely state support, many industries have suffered so much that they will need a very long time to recover. That is why business representatives began to actively send requests for easing the tax regime and providing other support measures. But in the current situation, not all business lines were under threat, someone was able to show flexibility and increase their revenue several times. Some industries were able to quickly switch to the production of masks, gloves, and antiseptics, so they were able to save jobs and profits. After the COVID-19 pandemic, many people will change their attitude to business, stop developing only in one direction, because now every entrepreneur has realized that flexibility is one of the most important criteria for survival in the market. The purpose of the study was to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on Russian business and the effectiveness of government support. The analysis is carried out by studying the impact of coronavirus infection on various business areas. The relevance of this topic is to consider the issue of returning to the previous work of the most affected business areas after the smooth removal of restrictive measures. The research uses theoretical analysis, official statistics, and research papers. © 2020. All Rights Reserved.
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来源期刊
Journal of Computing and Information Technology
Journal of Computing and Information Technology Computer Science-Computer Science (all)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
26 weeks
期刊介绍: CIT. Journal of Computing and Information Technology is an international peer-reviewed journal covering the area of computing and information technology, i.e. computer science, computer engineering, software engineering, information systems, and information technology. CIT endeavors to publish stimulating accounts of original scientific work, primarily including research papers on both theoretical and practical issues, as well as case studies describing the application and critical evaluation of theory. Surveys and state-of-the-art reports will be considered only exceptionally; proposals for such submissions should be sent to the Editorial Board for scrutiny. Specific areas of interest comprise, but are not restricted to, the following topics: theory of computing, design and analysis of algorithms, numerical and symbolic computing, scientific computing, artificial intelligence, image processing, pattern recognition, computer vision, embedded and real-time systems, operating systems, computer networking, Web technologies, distributed systems, human-computer interaction, technology enhanced learning, multimedia, database systems, data mining, machine learning, knowledge engineering, soft computing systems and network security, computational statistics, computational linguistics, and natural language processing. Special attention is paid to educational, social, legal and managerial aspects of computing and information technology. In this respect CIT fosters the exchange of ideas, experience and knowledge between regions with different technological and cultural background, and in particular developed and developing ones.
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