巴基斯坦对阿富汗难民政策分析:法律视角

M. Zubair, Muhammad Aqeel Khan, M. Shah
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文探讨自1979年阿富汗难民抵达巴基斯坦以来,巴基斯坦对他们的政策。鉴于巴基斯坦在国家一级没有与难民有关的法律,也不是1951年《难民公约》及其1967年《议定书》的签署国;但尽管有这些障碍,它还是欢迎了俄罗斯入侵后来自阿富汗的难民。这些难民在巴基斯坦逗留期间,由于没有有关的法律而面临各种问题,他们受到的待遇是根据对他们不适用的1946年《外国人法》。法律的缺失对这些阿富汗难民的生活产生了什么影响?这里还简要讨论了他们进入巴基斯坦的各个阶段以及巴基斯坦政府政策的转变。本文探讨了所有这些障碍以及可能的法律补救措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Pakistan's Policy Towards Afghan Refugees: A Legal Perspective
This article explores Pakistan’s policy towards Afghan refugees since their arrival into Pakistan in 1979. As Pakistan has no refugee related law at national level nor is a signatory to the 1951 Refugee Convention or its Protocol of 1967; but despite of all these obstacles it has welcomed the refugees from Afghanistan after the Russian aggression. During their stay here in Pakistan, these refugees have faced various problems due to the non-existence of the relevant laws and have been treated under the Foreigner’s Act of 1946, which did not apply to them. What impact this absence of law has made on the lives of these Afghan refugees? Here various phases of their arrival into Pakistan as well as the shift in policies of the government of Pakistan have been also discussed in brief. This article explores all these obstacles along with possible legal remedies.
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