回顾性研究:特应性皮炎的治疗

Aryani Adji, Alexandro Ivan Cahyadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:特应性皮炎(AD)是一种以轻至重度瘙痒、反复发作为特征的慢性皮肤炎症性疾病,多见于婴幼儿和儿童。虽然目前在阿尔茨海默病的治疗方面已经取得了进展,但尚未取得令人满意的治疗。目的:评价AD患者的治疗方法,为更好的治疗提供依据。方法:回顾性研究2019-2021年在Manado Kandou医院皮肤科和性病诊所门诊部过敏和免疫科新诊断的AD患者。结果:抗组胺药是使用最广泛的药物,108例患者使用抗组胺药,其中94例(87%)患者使用西替利嗪(使用最广泛的药物)。适当使用润肤剂;其中凡士林82例(90.1%),尿素10%乳膏9例(9.9%)。结论:2019-2021年,万鸦老医院皮肤科性病科共收治AD患者108例。用抗组胺药和润肤剂治疗效果满意。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Retrospective Study: Management of Atopic Dermatitis
Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin inflammatory disease characterized by mild to severe itching, relapses, and mostly appears in infants and children. Although there have been current advances in the management of AD, satisfactory treatment has not been achieved. Purpose: To evaluate the treatment of patients with AD in order to provide better management. Methods: A retrospective study of newly diagnosed AD patients at the Allergy and Immunology Division of the Outpatient Unit, Dermatology and Venereology Clinic, Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital Manado from 2019-2021. Result: Antihistamines were the most widely prescribed medication, administered to 108 patients of all patients’ visits, and 94 (87%) of them were given cetirizine (the most widely prescribed type). Emollients were used adequately; they included petroleum jelly in 82 patients (90.1%) and urea 10% cream  in 9 patients (9.9%). Conclusion: There were 108 AD patients in Dermatology and Venereology Clinic, Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital Manado from 2019-2021. Treatment with antihistamine and emollient therapy gave satisfactory results.
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