COVID-19大流行对体外受精/ICSI患者COMPI生育问题压力量表和状态-特质焦虑量表的影响

A. Yurci, Ş. Karayağız
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摘要

目的:探讨2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)疫情对不孕夫妇体外受精治疗过程中压力和焦虑的影响。研究设计:252例申请体外受精治疗的不孕症患者纳入本横断面研究。通过社会人口统计表格、COVID-19量表(COVID-I)、COMPI生育问题压力量表(COMPI- fpss)和状态-特质焦虑量表等四种数据收集工具收集数据。数据分析采用SPSS统计软件,包括均值、标准差、相关、回归、t检验等统计分析。结果:COMPI生育问题压力量表与状态-特质焦虑量表子量表及状态-特质焦虑量表总分呈负相关或弱相关。在被试的社会人口学特征及其状态-特质焦虑量表和焦虑量表的反应方面,相关系数也很低。结果还显示,公职人员、卫生专业人员和教育工作者的状态-特质焦虑量表(压力相关焦虑)得分较低。结论:新冠肺炎大流行期间,自然妊娠预期率有所上升。尽管参与者大多因为COVID-19的爆发而感到压力,但他们在疫情期间没有改变体外受精治疗计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on COMPI Fertility Problem Stress Scale and the State-Trait Anxiety Scale in Patients Undergoing IVF/ICSI
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the effect of the COVID-19 outbreak on infertile couples dealing with stress and anxiety during in vitro fertilization treatment. STUDY DESIGN: 252 infertile patients who applied for in vitro fertilization treatment were included in this cross-sectional study. Data were collected via four data collection tools including socio-demographic form, COVID-19 Inventory (COVID-I), COMPI fertility problem stress scale (COMPI-FPSS), and state-trait anxiety scale. Data analysis was conducted by SPSS statistical software included statistical analysis such as averages, standard deviations, correlation, regression, and t-test. RESULTS: Both negative and weak correlations were found between COMPI fertility problem stress scale and subscales of state-trait anxiety scale as well as the total score of state-trait anxiety scale. In terms of socio-demographic characteristics of the participants and their responses in state-trait anxiety scale and ISS forms, the correlation coefficients were also so low. The results also showed that public officials, health professionals, and educators showed lower state-trait anxiety scale (stress-related anxiety) scores. CONCLUSION: During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increase in spontaneous pregnancy expectations. Although participants were mostly stressed because of the COVID-19 outbreak, they didn’t change their in vitro fertilization treatment plans during the outbreak.
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