适应和减缓对受卡特里娜飓风影响的小企业的影响

Tia M. McDonald, Maria I. Marshall
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摘要

下面的文章将探讨适应和缓解活动如何促进小企业的复原力。弹性企业是指那些在灾难中幸存下来并超过灾难前收入水平的企业。多变量概率分析的结果表明,卡特里娜飓风之前的缓解和适应活动有助于提高企业的复原力。此外,对金融资源的分析表明,正式和非正式贷款增加了企业适应的可能性,而保险支付则降低了企业适应的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Adaptation and Mitigation for Small Businesses Impacted by Hurricane Katrina
The following article examines how adaptation and mitigation activities contribute to small business resilience. Resilient businesses are those that survive disasters and surpass their pre-disaster revenue levels. The results of a multivariate probit analysis suggest that pre-Hurricane Katrina mitigation and adaptation activities contributed to business resilience. Additionally, an analysis of financial resources showed that formal and informal loans increased the likelihood that a business would adapt while insurance payments decreased the likelihood that a business would adapt.
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