一种治疗原发性继发性免疫缺陷患者痤疮的有效方法

P. Fedorych, A.Ye. Alatorskykh, L. Hrechanska, S. V. Ivanov
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摘要

痤疮是现代皮肤科亟待解决的问题。这种疾病的管理是一个复杂、漫长和多步骤的过程,需要结合不同的治疗方法和个性化的方法。目的-展示一个临床病例有效治疗痤疮患者继发性免疫缺陷的一级。材料和方法。一个临床病例是提出了治疗的23岁男子患丘疹样中度痤疮发展的背景下继发性免疫缺陷的一级。这种疾病病程较长,对所使用的治疗方法有耐药性。采用类维甲酸类药物异维甲酸治疗,日剂量先逐渐增加后减少;抗生素治疗;药物作为免疫调节剂的特性;还有一系列美容措施——化学换肤和激光换肤。在皮肤某些部位出现干燥后,作为异维甲酸的副作用,润肤剂是局部使用的。结果和讨论。在治疗的第七个月结束时,皮肤上的炎症性皮疹完全停止。痘痘后现象消除。在综合治疗开始2个月后的对照免疫图中,其参数完全正常化。此外,在服用异维甲酸药物的第一个月期间,患者没有皮肤炎症过程的加剧,这是该治疗阶段通常出现的情况。结论。我们认为,在治疗伴有第一级继发性免疫缺陷的痤疮患者的成功,是由于精心选择的综合治疗,包括抗菌治疗,适合该临床阶段剂量的全身类维甲酸异维甲酸,作为免疫调节剂的防御素组药物,以及使用复杂的美容措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A саsе of effective treatment of acne in patient with secondary immune deficiency of the first degree
Acne is an urgent problem in modern dermatology. The management of this disease is a complex, lengthy and multi-step process that requires a combination of different treatment methods and an individualized approach. Objeсtive —  to demonstrate a clinical case of effective treatment of acne in a patient with secondary immune deficiency of the first degree. Materials and methods. A clinical case is presented of treatment of a 23-­year­-old man suffering from papulopustular form of moderate acne developed on the background of secondary immune deficiency of the first degree. The disease had a chronic course and resistance to the therapy used. The retinoid drug isotretinoin was used for treatment with a gradual increase and then decrease in its daily dose; antibiotic therapy; the drug Propes as an immunomodulator; as well as a set of cosmetic measures — chemical peelings and laser skin resurfacing. After the onset of dryness of certain areas of the skin, as a side effect of isotretinoin, emollients were locally intended. Results and discussion. At the end of the seventh month of treatment, the inflammatory rash on the skin completely stopped. The phenomenon of postacne was eliminated. During the control immunogram 2 months after the start of complex therapy, there was complete normalization of its parameters. In addition, during the first month of taking the drug isotretinoin , the patient did not have the exacerbation of the inflammatory process on the skin which was usual for this stage of treatment. Conclusions. The success in the treatment of the patient with acne who had secondary immune deficiency of the first degree as concomitant pathology, in our opinion, is due to a well­chosen comprehensive treatment which included antibacterial therapy, systemic retinoid isotretinoin in an appropriate for this clinical stage dose, Propes medication of the defensins group as an immunomodulatory agent, as well as the use of a complex of cosmetic measures.
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