空气、水和土地垃圾场对人体健康的影响及污染物测定的分析方法综述

Ihenetu chukwuemeka Stanley, Victor Obinna Njokua Njoku, Chinweuba J. Arinze, I. Chizoruo, Ekeoma Nmesoma Blessing
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引用次数: 12

摘要

环境污染物在发展中国家随处可见,这些污染物对环境产生了不利影响。一些污染补救措施包括焚烧,这是一种废物处理过程,涉及燃烧废物中所含的有机物质,废物处理方法,循环资源回收,避免和减少方法,基于纳米技术的吸附和生物修复技术,这似乎是一种具有成本效益和环境友好的清洁方法。近年来的研究表明,各种化学物质(VOCs, BTEX,重金属)可能被输送到空气或水中会对健康造成不良影响,并根据样品处理方法(固相萃取:SPE,液液微萃取:LLME,磁固相萃取:MSPE)和ET-AAS, F-AAS和GC-FID等仪器进行了分析。疾病的相关权重可能很大,对明确人群和开放环境中健康影响和干预研究的兴趣对控制系统的发展具有重要意义。因此,污染控制和确定是疾病控制的一个重要部分,卫生专家和分析化学专家需要促进与不同领域的联系,以认识和开展必要的干预措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Review: Effects of air, water and land dumpsite on human health and analytical methods for determination of pollutants
Environment pollutants are found here and there in developing countries and these contaminations affect the environment adversely. A few remediation of pollution which includes incineration which is the waste treatment process that involves the combustion of organic substances contained in waste material, the waste handling practices, the recycling resource recovery, the avoidance and reduction methods, the adsorption based on nanotechnology and the bioremediation technology which appears as a cost-effective and environmental friendly approach for cleanup. Recently researches shows that various chemicals (VOCs, BTEX, heavy metals) that might be delivered into the air or water can cause unfriendly health effects which was analyzed based on sample treatments (solid phase extraction: SPE, the liquid-liquid microextraction: LLME, the magnetic solid phase extraction: MSPE) and instruments such as ET-AAS, F-AAS and GC-FID methods. The related weight of disease can be substantial, and interest in research on health effects and intervention in explicit populations and openness circumstances is significant for the development of control systems. Pollution control and determination is thusly a significant segment of disease control, and health experts and analytical chemistry specialists need to foster associations with different areas to recognize and carry out need interventions.
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