不同温度下尿素水溶液中α -氨基酸的超声研究:物理化学研究

Nazia Malik, Azhar U. Khan, S. Naqvi, T. Arfin
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文反映了在大气压下,在298.15 ~ 323.15 K的温度范围内,对不同浓度的a-氨基酸(如L-精氨酸、L-赖氨酸单盐酸盐和L -histidineÂ)在尿素水溶液中离子间相互作用的超声研究。它还代表了表明a-氨基酸和尿素之间的分子相互作用的细节,在溶剂混合物中蛋白质有很大的解离。成功地对液体三元混合物进行了超声速度Â和声速的研究。利用上述参数计算等熵压缩率、等熵压缩率变化量、相对等熵压缩率变化量、相对关联量、比声阻抗、表观摩尔等熵压缩率Â。从离子-离子、离子-溶剂、溶质-溶剂、溶质-溶质等分子关系的角度考察了这些参数,并简要描述了尿素中a-氨基酸的结构形成能力。已经采取了努力来探索与温度和浓度有关的结果的依赖性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ultrasonic Investigation of α - Amino Acids with Aqueous Solution of Urea at Different Temperatures: A Physicochemical Study
The present paper reflects the ultrasonic investigations for exploring the inter-ionic interactions of various concentrations of a-amino acids such as L-Arginine, L-lysine monohydrochloride, and L -histidine in aqueous solutions of urea over a wide ranges of temperatures (298.15 to 323.15) K under atmospheric pressure. It also represent the detail showing that molecular interactions between the a-amino acids and urea has much dissociation of proteins in the solvent mixture. The study of ultrasonic speed  and sound velocity were successfully preformed on the liquid ternary mixtures. With the help of the above mentioned parameter, the values of isentropic compressibility, change in isentropic compressibility , relative change in isentropic compressibility , relative association , specific acoustic impedance , and apparent molal isentropic compressibility  were calculated. These parameters have been examined in term of the molecular associations such as ion-ion, ion-solvent, solute-solvent, solute-solute etc., and briefly described in terms of the structure-making ability corresponding to a-amino acids in the urea. Efforts have been taken to explore the dependency of the outcomes related to temperature and concentration.
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