基于pbl的实验和项目方法对科学学习成果的影响分析

U. N. Rosyida, S. Sukarmin, W. Sunarno
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在探讨问题型学习与实验型学习、专案型学习与思考型学习对学生认知学习成果的影响。该研究于2017/2018年第二学期在SMP A进行。这项研究的类型是实验性研究。本研究以55名七年级学生为研究对象,采用整群随机抽样方法确定。采用测试技术收集数据。分析方法采用定量分析和双向方差分析。基于结果,在第一个假设中,结果意味着使用项目法和实验法的基于问题的学习的学生的认知学习成绩存在差异。在第二个假设中,结果意味着具有高阶思维技能的学生与具有低阶思维技能的学生的认知学习成绩存在差异。在第三个假设中,具有实验方法的基于问题的学习与具有思维技能的项目方法对学生的认知学习成绩没有交互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of The Effect of PBL-Based Experimental and Project Methods on Science Learning Achievement
This research aim was to find out the interaction between Problem Based Learning with experimental and project methods with thinking skill toward student’s cognitive learning outcomes. This research was held in SMP A on second semester of 2017/2018. The type of this research was experimental research. This research’s subject was 55 7th grade students, determined with the cluster random sampling technique. Data were collected using test technique. Analysis technique was using quantitative analysis with two-way analysis of variance. Based on the results, in the first hypothesis the result means that there was difference between the student’s cognitive learning achievement with Problem Based Learning with the project method and experimental method. In the second hypothesis, the result means that there was difference between student’s cognitive learning achievement which have higher order thinking skill and lower order thinking skill. In the third hypothesis, the result means no interaction between Problem Based Learning with experimental method and project method with thinking skill toward student’s cognitive learning achievement.
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