听力理解困难;英语学生在听力课上的个案研究

Asep Hardiyanto, Mutia Tanjung, Sigit Suharjono
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引用次数: 6

摘要

听力是英语交际和教育过程中最重要的技能之一。然而,听力技能并不是所有非母语学生都能轻易掌握的。学生需要知道和理解听力过程中的困难。因此,本研究旨在调查学生在处理听力理解时所面临的困难。本研究是一项描述性质的研究,采用案例研究的方法,对六名在Kotabumi大学英语教育学习项目第三学期的学生进行了调查,他们的熟练程度有低、中、高三个不同的水平。本研究结果显示,低水平学生在词汇不熟悉(信息内容)、语速(说话者)和词汇缺乏(听者)方面存在困难。中等水平的学生在语速(演讲者)和噪音(物理环境)方面感到困难。与此同时,高水平的学生面临着冗长的口语文本(信息内容)、各种口音(说话者)和噪音(物理设置)的困难。综上所述,大专学生的英语水平不同,他们所遇到的听力理解困难也不同。因此,本研究的启示是,讲师需要考虑本研究揭示的信息,以便能够克服学生面临的困难。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LISTENING COMPREHENSION DIFFICULTIES; A CASE STUDY OF EFL STUDENTS IN LISTENING CLASS
Listening skill in English is one of the most important skills in communication and educational process. However, listening skill is a skill that is not easily mastered by all non-native speaker students. The students need to know and understand the difficulties in listening process. Therefore, the current study aims to investigate the difficulties faced by the students dealing with listening comprehension. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with case study approach that examines six students in third semester of the English education study program in Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi with three different proficiency levels: low, moderate, and high level. The results of this study showed that students with low level faced difficulties with unfamiliar words (message content), speed of speech (speaker), and lack of vocabulary (listener). Then in moderate level students felt difficult in the speed of speech (speaker) and noises (physical settings). Meanwhile, students with high level faced difficulty with the long spoken text (message content), variety of accents (speaker) and noises (physical settings). It can be concluded that the listening comprehension difficulties encountered by the students at tertiary level are different depending on their proficiency in English. Therefore, the implication of the current study is that the lecturer need to consider the information revealed in this study in order to be able to overcome the difficulties faced by the students.
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