紧急情况下快速建造模块化建筑:以中国香港为例

IF 0.4 4区工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, CIVIL

Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2022-12-16 DOI:10.1680/jcien.22.00172

Zhenming Chen, Lei Jiang, Meng Xiao, Yifei Hu, Shitao Huang

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引用次数: 1

摘要

2022年2月，新一波新冠肺炎疫情袭击了香港。它导致在51天内使用工厂制造的模块在一个岛上建造了一个有1000个床位的临时医院和1万个床位的隔离和治疗设施。为了实现如此快速的施工，模块组装是在工厂和现场之间的单独场地进行的。还开发了几种新的模块化施工技术，包括可调节的基础支撑，大跨度屋顶模块，通用安全屏障和用于施工管理的智能云平台。但为了使此类应急建筑能够在未来可持续建设，需要在大流行后时代对模块化建筑的拆除、回收和搬迁进行进一步研究。

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Rapid construction of modular buildings for emergencies: a case study from Hong Kong, China

A new wave of the Covid-19 pandemic struck Hong Kong in February 2022. It led to construction of a temporary 1000-bed hospital and 10 000-bed isolation and treatment facility on an island site in just 51 days using factory-made modules. To achieve such rapid construction, module assembly was carried out at a separate site between the factories and site. Several new modular construction technologies were also developed, including adjustable base supports, large-span roof modules, universal safety barriers and an intelligent cloud platform for construction management. But to enable sustainable construction of such emergency buildings in future, further studies on demolition, recycling and relocation of modular buildings need to be carried out in the post-pandemic era.

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来源期刊

Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Civil Engineering 工程技术-工程：土木

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

25.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Civil Engineering, listed by the Web of Science, is the ICE''s flagship journal. Practical and diverse in its scope, it publishes overview papers for the non-specialist on any subject relevant to civil engineering today. Topics range from landmark projects to philosophical, ethical, environmental, management and safety issues. Peer review, copyediting, and colour publication by Civil Engineering are free. If accepted, published papers are easily found by Google search, as well as in specialist citation indexes. There is also the option of making your article open access, should you wish to. Published authors receive a free electronic copy of their article to share with their peers. Furthermore, as well exposure to ICE''s 91,000-strong membership, published papers are promoted via our social media channels, accessing the wider civil engineering community. It is free to submit a paper to this journal. Papers appear Ahead of Print (below) as soon as they are ready to be published. Ahead of print articles are fully citable. using the DOI system