猪胰腺脂肪酶水解橄榄油的活化能和最佳温度

J. Miłek
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引用次数: 2

摘要

脂肪酶活性是监测退化土壤生物修复过程的理想指标。脂肪酶还可用于废水处理中油脂的水解过程。为了能够预测和模拟环境操作中使用过的脂肪酶的过程,需要了解该过程的动力学参数。本文介绍了猪胰脂肪酶的活化能测定值和最佳温度。这些参数是根据脂肪酶水解橄榄油的活性随温度变化曲线的文献来估计的。注意到,在脂肪酶活性测定中,作为乳化剂加入的阿拉伯胶的浓度对测定参数的所得值有影响。建立了温度对猪胰腺脂肪酶活性影响的数学模型。通过对比分析,得到了最佳温度Topt为313.30±0.56 ~ 319.62±0.96 K,活化能Ea为51±10 ~ 82.6±9.9 kJ/mol,失活能Ed为122.7±4.0 ~ 150.9±5.8 kJ/mol。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Activation Energies and Optimum Temperatures of Olive Oil Hydrolysis By Lipase Porcine Pancreas
Abstract Lipase activity is a perfect indicator for the monitoring of processes of bioremediation of degraded soils. Lipase is also used in the processes of oil hydrolysis in wastewater treatment. To be able to predict and model processes with used lipase in environmental operations, knowledge of the kinetic parameters of the process are required. The paper presents the determined values of activation energies and optimum temperatures for porcine pancreas lipase. The parameters were estimated based on the literature of the activity curves vs. temperature for hydrolysis of olive oil by lipase. It was noticed that concentration of gum arabic added as an emulsifier during lipase activity measurements influences on the obtained values of determined parameters. A mathematical model describing the effect of temperature on porcine pancreas lipase activity was used. Based on the comparison analysis, the optimum temperature Topt were obtained in the range from 313.30 ±0.56 to 319.62 ±0.96 K, activation energies Ea were from 51 ±10 to 82.6 ±9.9 kJ/mol, and values of deactivation energies Ed were in the range from 122.7 ±4.0 to 150.9 ±5.8 kJ/mol.
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