书包的负担:有人在听吗?

IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
S. Ojha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,学生书包的重量已经成为一个越来越关注的人与兴趣或参与中小学教育水平。尤其是家长们,他们作为个人或通过其代表组织表达了对这一问题的担忧。此外,学校当局和教师、保健专业人员,甚至学生本身,越来越多地对每天必须往返学校的沉重负荷表示不安。沉重的书包会成为学生不必要的负担。也有许多研究表明,书包的重量与所有学生的身体问题之间存在很强的相关性,这些问题可能会导致未来的严重后果。那么,是什么因素导致学龄儿童的负担和体重增加呢?是课本、练习册和副本的数目、单本的大小和重量、书包的附加内容和重量,还是其他因素间接影响书包的重量?这些问题可能是提供储存设施、教师对家庭作业缺乏协调、学生缺乏组织能力以及学校当局对过重书包可能造成的健康问题的认识不足。本文试图解决这些问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BURDEN OF THE SCHOOL BAG: IS ANYBODY LISTENING?
In recent years, the weight of students' school bag has become an increasing concern to people with an interest or involvement in education at primary and secondary level. Parents, in particular, have given voice to this concern both as individuals and through their representative organisations. In addition, school authorities and teachers, health professionals and, indeed students themselves have increasingly voiced their unease regarding the heavy loads, which must be carried to and from school on a daily basis. Heavy school bags can be a burden, which tire students unnecessarily. There are also many researches, which have revealed strong correlation between school bag weight and physical problems among all students that can result in serious consequences in the future. So what are the factors, which contribute to the increased burden and weight on school children? Is it the number of textbooks, workbooks and copies , the size and weight of individual textbooks, the additional content and weight of the school bags or some other factors which have an indirect influence on the weight of school bags? These could be the provision of storage facilities, the lack of coordination of homework by teachers, students' lack of organisational skills and awareness in the school authorities of the possible health problems posed by excessively heavy school bags. This paper seeks to address these issues.
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