从海量文本数据中挖掘结构:对软件工程有帮助吗?

Jiawei Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

现实世界中的大数据大部分是非结构化的、相互关联的文本数据。最大的挑战之一是将如此庞大的非结构化文本数据转化为结构化的、可操作的知识。我们提出了一种文本挖掘方法,它只需要远程或最小的监督,但依赖于大量的文本数据。我们展示了可以从大量文本数据中挖掘出高质量的短语,可以通过远程监督从大量文本数据中提取类型,并且可以通过元路径定向模式发现发现实体/属性/值。我们展示了富文本和富结构的网络可以从大量非结构化数据中构建。最后,我们推测这种范式是否有助于将大量软件存储库转化为多维结构,以帮助搜索和挖掘软件存储库。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mining structures from massive text data: will it help software engineering?
The real-world big data are largely unstructured, interconnected text data. One of the grand challenges is to turn such massive unstructured text data into structured, actionable knowledge. We propose a text mining approach that requires only distant or minimal supervision but relies on massive text data. We show quality phrases can be mined from such massive text data, types can be extracted from massive text data with distant supervision, and entities/attributes/values can be discovered by meta-path directed pattern discovery. We show text-rich and structure-rich networks can be constructed from massive unstructured data. Finally, we speculate whether such a paradigm could be useful for turning massive software repositories into multi-dimensional structures to help searching and mining software repositories.
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