版本:小绵羊饲养技术中的益生元药物“KORMOMIX MOS”

O. Biryukov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用益生元药物“Kormomix MOS”,在半沙漠条件下种植斯塔夫罗波尔品种8个月大的羊的结果。在产羔运动期间,羊群中形成了两组30日龄的母羊。按每组20头相似物的方法选取羔羊。为了在木盾制成的萨克曼笼中单独喂养羔羊,配备了面积为15平方米的“食堂”。益生元药物“Kormomix-MOS”为每人每天5克,持续30天。其对提高活重和肉品产量的积极作用已得到证实。按活重计算,试验组比对照组高1.95 kg,高5.6% (P>0.999)。经验丰富的动物肉质最好。按屠宰前体重计算,优势分别为5.2%和1.16 kg(8.3%)。实验组和对照组的致死率分别为42.2%和41.13%。对各品种切伤率的分析也表明,在II实验组动物的胴体中,第一类切伤-髋、腰椎和肩-脊柱的切伤率比对照组高0.5%。在形态组成方面,II组羊胴体可食用部分(果肉)产量比对照组高0.91%,肉含量系数比对照组高0.06,肌眼面积比对照组高0.21 cm2(2.1%)。当将尸体切割成解剖切口时,实验动物比对照动物的优势也得到了证实。实验动物肩部-脊柱平均切口为6.57 kg,髋部平均切口为4.29 kg,分别比对照组高8.2%和8.9%。其余切口没有发现显著差异。实验动物的内脏质量普遍大于对照动物,但无统计学差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
version: PREBIOTIC DRUG "KORMOMIX MOS" IN THE TECHNOLOGY OF RAISING YOUNG SHEEP
The results of the use of the prebiotic drug "Kormomix MOS", when growing sheep of the Stavropol breed up to 8 months of age in semi-desert conditions are presented. During the period of the lambing campaign, two groups of queens with sheep aged 30 days were formed in the flock of sheep. Lambs were selected according to the method of analogues of 20 heads in each group. For separate feeding of lambs inside the sakman cages made of wooden shields, "canteens" with an area of 15 m2 were equipped. The prebiotic drug "Kormomix-MOS" is 5 g per head per day for 30 days. Its positive effect on the increase in live weight and meat productivity has been established. According to the live weight, the superiority of the animals of the experimental group over the control ones was 1.95 kg or 5.6% (P>0.999). The experienced animals had the best meat qualities. According to the pre-slaughter weight, the excess was 5.2%, according to the mass of chilled carcasses, the advantage was 1.16 kg (8.3%), respectively. The lethal yield was also 42.2 % in the experimental group, and it was 41.13% in the control group, respectively. The analysis of the yield of cuts by varieties also indicates that in the carcasses of animals of the II experimental group, the yield of first – class cuts-hip, lumbar and shoulder-spinal, was greater than in the control ones by 0.5%. In terms of morphological composition, the carcasses of group II sheep exceeded the control in terms of the yield of edible parts (pulp) by 0.91%, the meat content coefficient - by 0.06 and the area of the muscle eye – by 0.21 cm2 or 2.1%. When cutting carcasses into anatomical cuts, the advantage of experimental animals over control animals was also established. The average shoulder-spinal cut in the group of experimental animals was 6.57 kg, and the hip cut was 4.29 kg, which exceeded the control ones by 8.2% and 8.9%, respectively. No significant differences were found for the remaining cuts. The mass of the internal organs of the experimental animals was generally greater than that of the control animals, but there was no statistical difference.
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