磁场弹性高动感超导氮化铌共面波导谐振器

C. X. Yu, S. Zihlmann, Gonzalo Troncoso Fernández-Bada, J. Thomassin, F. Gustavo, É. Dumur, R. Maurand
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引用次数: 20

摘要

我们对氮化铌$\lambda/2$共面波导谐振器进行了表征,该共面波导谐振器是在10nm厚的二氧化硅薄膜上溅射沉积而成的。对于在120°C下生长的薄膜,我们报告了超导临界温度为7.4K,正常平方电阻为1k $\Omega$,导致动力学电感为192pH/ $\Box$。我们在零磁场的单光子状态下制作了特征阻抗高达4.1k $\Omega$和内部质量因子$Q_\mathrm{i} > 10^4$的谐振器。此外,在多光子状态下,谐振器在6T的面内磁场和300mT的面外磁场中具有$Q_\mathrm{i} > 10^4$的高磁场弹性。这些发现使这种谐振器成为在有限磁场中运行的具有小电偶极矩的量子系统的cQED实验的一个引人注目的选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Magnetic field resilient high kinetic inductance superconducting niobium nitride coplanar waveguide resonators
We characterize niobium nitride $\lambda/2$ coplanar waveguide resonators, which were fabricated from a 10nm thick film on silicon dioxide grown by sputter deposition. For films grown at 120°C we report a superconducting critical temperature of 7.4K associated with a normal square resistance of 1k$\Omega$ leading to a kinetic inductance of 192pH/$\Box$. We fabricated resonators with a characteristic impedance up to 4.1k$\Omega$ and internal quality factors $Q_\mathrm{i} > 10^4$ in the single photon regime at zero magnetic field. Moreover, in the many photons regime, the resonators present high magnetic field resilience with $Q_\mathrm{i} > 10^4$ in a 6T in-plane magnetic field as well as in a 300mT out-of-plane magnetic field. These findings make such resonators a compelling choice for cQED experiments involving quantum systems with small electric dipole moments operated in finite magnetic fields.
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