尼日利亚拉各斯州识字成年人中糖尿病的归因:对卫生工作者的影响

A. Odebode
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究调查了尼日利亚拉各斯州有文化的成年人中糖尿病的归因,并检查了某些变量的影响,如:性别、宗教信仰和年龄对受访者观点的影响。本研究采用描述性调查设计。研究人员开发了一种名为“糖尿病归因问卷(ACDQ)”的工具,用于从拉各斯州的600名受访者中收集数据,这些受访者是通过有目的和简单的随机抽样技术选择的。采用0.05 α水平的t检验和方差分析对三个制定的零假设进行检验和分析。这项研究的结果表明,拉各斯州有文化的成年人患糖尿病的原因包括经济状况差、高糖饮食摄入、缺乏医疗检查、体内缺乏功能性胰岛素、缺乏体育锻炼和文盲。结果还显示,受访者在糖尿病的归因上没有性别、教育程度和年龄的显著差异。由此可见,卫生工作者应收集最新信息,以揭穿对糖尿病病因的错误归因,并进一步教育全体民众了解糖尿病的病因。关键词:归因,原因,糖尿病,有文化的成年人,卫生工作者
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Attributed Causes of Diabetes among Literate Adults in Lagos State, Nigeria: Implications to Health Workers
This study investigated the attributed causes of diabetes among literate adults in Lagos State, Nigeria and examined the influence of certain variables such as:  gender, religious affiliation and age on the respondents’ views. Descriptive survey design was adopted for the study. A researcher-developed instrument entitled “Attributed Causes of Diabetes  Questionnaire (ACDQ)” was used to collect data from 600 respondents in Lagos State, who were selected using purposive and simple random sampling techniques. The three formulated null hypotheses were tested and analyzed using t-test and Analysis of Variance at 0.05 alpha level.The finding of this study revealed poor economic status, high intake of sugary diet, lack of medical check-up, lack of functional insulin in the body, lack of physical exercise, illiteracy as the attributed causes of diabetes among literate adults in Lagos State. Results also showed that there were no gender, educational level and age significant differences in the attributed causes of diabetes among the respondents. By implication, health workers should gather up to date information to debunk wrong attribution of causes of diabetes and to further educate the entire populace on the causes of diabetes. Keywords: Attribution, Causes, Diabetes, Literate Adults, Health Workers.
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