用深共晶溶剂从下游选矿馏分中回收钨

L. Yurramendi, J. Nieto, A. Siriwardana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

钨是一种具有广泛用途的稀有贵重金属。目前,从白钨矿精矿中回收钨涉及使用强酸、强碱和/或高温(焙烧)。深共晶溶剂(DES)是一种环保的浸出方法,旨在提取含钨的浸出过程。本研究以高品位白钨矿精矿(w57%)为研究材料。经过详尽的DES筛选,氯化胆碱-草酸(ChCl/OA)基DES的浸出性能最好。对浸出温度、浸出时间、液固比、ChCl/OA比等参数进行了优化。在一定的操作条件下,W的提取率可达95%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recovery of Tungsten from Downstream Mineral Processing Fractions by Deep Eutectic Solvents
Tungsten is a scarce and valuable metal with a wide range of applications. Currently, the recovery of tungsten from scheelite concentrates involves the use of strong acids, alkalis, and/or high temperatures (roasting). Deep Eutectic Solvents (DES) are proposed as an environmentally friendly alternative for the leaching process aiming to extract the tungsten contained. In this work, high grade scheelite concentrate (W 57%) was the material used for the investigation. After an exhaustive DES screening, choline chloride-oxalic acid (ChCl/OA)-based DES showed the best leaching performance. An optimization of the leaching variables (temperature, time, liquid/solid ratio, ChCl/OA ratio) was carried out. A W extraction yield as high as 95% was achieved at certain operating conditions.
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