新闻媒体信任的概念、原因和后果——文献综述和框架

Q1 Social Sciences

Annals of the International Communication Association Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI:10.1080/23808985.2021.1960181

N. Fawzi, Nina Steindl, Magdalena Obermaier, Fabian Prochazka, D. Arlt, Bernd Blöbaum, Marco Dohle, Katherine M. Engelke, Thomas Hanitzsch, N. Jackob, Ilka Jakobs, Tilman Klawier, Senja Post, C. Reinemann, W. Schweiger, Marc Ziegele

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引用次数: 46

摘要

关于媒体信任的研究正在兴起。然而，传播学学者几十年来一直在研究相关概念(如媒体可信度)，这些概念经常与信任互换使用。这种做法导致了一个令人困惑的研究领域，研究使用了不同的标签，并借鉴了不同的理论背景。本文旨在提高概念的清晰度。在文献回顾的基础上，我们首先提出了新闻媒体信任的广义概念，并将其从相关概念中解脱出来。其次，我们开发了一个框架来识别个人和社会层面对各种媒体对象的信任的原因和后果。第三，我们回顾了信任与社会、政治和媒体相关的研究现状。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Concepts, causes and consequences of trust in news media – a literature review and framework

ABSTRACT Research on trust in media is on the rise. However, communication scholars have addressed related concepts (e.g. media credibility) for decades, and these concepts have often been used interchangeably with that of trust. This practice has resulted in a confusing field of research, with studies using different labels and drawing on various theoretical backgrounds. This article aims to improve conceptual clarity. On the basis of a literature review, we first propose a broad conceptualization of trust in news media and disentangle it from related concepts. Second, we develop a framework that identifies individual- and societal-level causes and consequences of trust in various media objects. Third, we review the current state of research on social, political, and media-related correlates of trust.

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来源期刊

Annals of the International Communication Association Social Sciences-Communication

CiteScore

10.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量