仿真输出表的前导数字显示程序和格式

W. Song, B. Schmeiser, Yi-chun Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出了一种在模拟实验中报告统计点估计量及其精度的程序和格式。该过程丢弃点估计器的无意义数字,以及除标准误差最左边的非零数字外的所有数字。报告两个结果值,用分号分隔。基于三个标准——统计信息的最小损失,所需数字的最小数量,以及对所有级别的用户的复杂程度的吸引力——我们提倡在以表格形式报告许多点估计器时使用我们的过程。我们的程序和格式旨在广泛适用并吸引所有级别的用户。具体来说,幼稚的用户不会被误导,而老练的用户会发现这种格式很有用,因为指示精度是明确定义的,统计信息的损失是微不足道的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The leading-digit procedure and format for displaying tables of simulation output
We propose a procedure and format for reporting a statistical point estimator and its precision in simulation experiments. The procedure discards meaningless digits of the point estimator, and all but the left-most non-zero digit of the standard error. The two resulting values are reported, separated by a semicolon. Based on three criteria---minimal loss of statistical information, minimal number of digits required, and appeal to all levels of user sophistication---we advocate our procedure for use when reporting many point estimators in tabular form. Our procedure and format are intended to be widely applicable and appealing for all levels of users. Specifically, naive users are not misled and sophiscated users will find the format useful because the indicate precision is well-defined and the loss of statistical information is insignificant.
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