{"title":"传导体外扩散的短时瞬态","authors":"C. G. Phillips, Kalvis M. Jansons","doi":"10.1098/rspa.1990.0042","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We consider the short-time transient of the diffusion of mass (or heat) to a body whose surface is held at zero concentration, with the space outside initially at unit concentration. The problem is expressed in terms of the probability that a brownian path of short duration intersects the body. A three-term asymptotic series for the absorption rate is derived for an arbitrary smooth body, together with the leading corrections due to edges and lines of contact with insulating surfaces. A three-term series is also derived for a plane laminar conductor with a smooth boundary, or equivalently a conducting film mounted on an insulating plane. These results are used to derive short-time absorption rates for shapes such as discs, rings and cylinders, commonly used for microelectrodes and hot-film devices.","PeriodicalId":20605,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences","volume":"11 1","pages":"431 - 449"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1990-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"41","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The short-time transient of diffusion outside a conducting body\",\"authors\":\"C. G. Phillips, Kalvis M. Jansons\",\"doi\":\"10.1098/rspa.1990.0042\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We consider the short-time transient of the diffusion of mass (or heat) to a body whose surface is held at zero concentration, with the space outside initially at unit concentration. The problem is expressed in terms of the probability that a brownian path of short duration intersects the body. A three-term asymptotic series for the absorption rate is derived for an arbitrary smooth body, together with the leading corrections due to edges and lines of contact with insulating surfaces. A three-term series is also derived for a plane laminar conductor with a smooth boundary, or equivalently a conducting film mounted on an insulating plane. These results are used to derive short-time absorption rates for shapes such as discs, rings and cylinders, commonly used for microelectrodes and hot-film devices.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20605,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences\",\"volume\":\"11 1\",\"pages\":\"431 - 449\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1990-04-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"41\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1990.0042\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1990.0042","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The short-time transient of diffusion outside a conducting body
We consider the short-time transient of the diffusion of mass (or heat) to a body whose surface is held at zero concentration, with the space outside initially at unit concentration. The problem is expressed in terms of the probability that a brownian path of short duration intersects the body. A three-term asymptotic series for the absorption rate is derived for an arbitrary smooth body, together with the leading corrections due to edges and lines of contact with insulating surfaces. A three-term series is also derived for a plane laminar conductor with a smooth boundary, or equivalently a conducting film mounted on an insulating plane. These results are used to derive short-time absorption rates for shapes such as discs, rings and cylinders, commonly used for microelectrodes and hot-film devices.