从道德价值到公共卫生有效性

Q4 Medicine
Jahr Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.21860/j.13.1.7
I. Eterović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情给当代社会带来了各种挑战。虽然这些经常通过经济、政治或医学的角度反映和解释,但似乎很少暴露和明确彻底的伦理和生物伦理见解。这篇文章试图对基本道德价值观和一般的,主要是公共卫生挑战的相互联系和相互关系这一被忽视的领域作出贡献。此外,有人认为,由于主要机构的极不尊重行为和对整个社区(公民)的不适当沟通,基本信任和尊重的价值已经被侵蚀和背叛,从而带来了大量的经济、政治、医疗和其他挑战和麻烦。关键论点是,公共卫生措施的有效性主要植根于稳定和公开传播的基本价值观,如生命和健康,但这些价值观的稳定性和传播主要在于道德价值观,如信任、尊重、公平等。这场大流行可以给人类带来的最重要的教训之一是,道德价值观是正常社会(以及地球上正常运作的全球社区)所需的所有价值观的必要粘合剂,这一点几乎是不言而喻的,但往往被遗忘。我们将以克罗地亚为例,在社会、政治和体制方面对抗2019冠状病毒病大流行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From moral values to public health effectiveness
The COVID-19 pandemic has put every contemporary society in front of various challenges. While those are often reflected and explained through economic, political or medical lenses, it seems that thorough ethical and bioethical insights are too rarely exposed and made explicit. This article tries to contribute to the neglected sphere of interconnection and interrelatedness of basic moral values and general, primarily public health, challenges. Moreover, it will be argued that by deeply disrespectful behaviour of chief institutions and inappropriate communication to the overall community (citizens) the value of elementary trust and respectfulness has been eroded, betrayed, and consequently brings to the plethora of economic, political, medical, and other challenges and troubles. The key argument is that the effectiveness of the public health measures is primarily rooted in stable and publicly communicated basic values, such as life and health, but the stability and communication of those values lays mostly in moral values such as trust, respect, fairness etc. One of the most important lessons this pandemic could give the humanity is the almost self-evident, but often forgotten insight, that moral values are the necessary glue of all values needed for functional society (and generally functional global community on Earth). The examples will be taken from the Croatian example of social, political, and institutional confrontation to the COVID-19 pandemic.
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来源期刊
Jahr
Jahr Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: JAHR – EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOETHICS is a journal that deals with a wide range of bioethical topics. The aim of the Editorial Board is to publish articles related to bioethics in social sciences (sociology, psychology, law, political science, information and communication sciences, pedagogy, education and rehabilitation sciences, speech-language pathology, kinesiology, demography, social activities, security and defence sciences, economics), humanities (philosophy, theology, philology, history, art history, archaeology, ethnology and anthropology, religious sciences), biomedical (medicine, public health, veterinary medicine, dentistry and pharmacology), but also in other sciences. The journal is published twice a year.
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