关节镜下半月板修复术的桑结技术

Aditya K. Agrawal
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摘要

背景:半月板治疗因患者年龄、损伤原因、损伤时间、临床特征、半月板撕裂部位和经济能力等因素而异。治疗范围从保守的黏液补充,止痛剂和物理治疗到手术形式的开放或关节镜修复或部分半月板切除术。我们报告十例关节镜下半月板的桑树结修复术。材料与方法:采用探针和长脊针复位半月板撕裂。传统的器械是半月板修复装置,包括针和带导管的镖鞘。采用2-0丙烯带桑结修补。观察与结果:本研究平均随访时间为3±1.2个月。根据膝关节社会评分,我们在3个月取得了80%优秀和20%良好的成绩,如表1所示。在我们的研究中,就术中或术后事件而言,我们没有遇到任何并发症。讨论:修复半月板有不同的方法和缝合技术。桑树结提供滑动,稳定和安全的结形成,体积较小,更可靠。它已被广泛用于肩关节镜下的肩袖修复。在康复过程中运动时不会造成术后撞击。结论:在关节镜手术中,采用Prolene 2-0完成半月板外、内、外修复技术,桑树结技术是一种独特、稳定、安全的结。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mulberry Knot Technique for Arthroscopic Meniscus Repair
Background: Meniscus treatment varies on factors such as age of the patient, cause of injury, time since injury, clinical features, site of torn meniscus and financial capacity. The treatment ranges from conservative in form of visco supplements, analgesics and physiotherapy to surgery in form of open or arthroscopic repair or partial menisectomy. We aim to show ten cases of arthroscopic meniscus repair using mulberry knot technique. Material And Methods: Meniscus tear was reduced using probe and long spinal needle. Conventional instruments used were meniscus repair set which includes needle and dart sheath with canula. The repair was done using 2-0 prolene with mulberry knot. Observation And Results: The average follow up period in our study was 3±1.2 months. As per knee society score, we have achieved 80% excellent and 20% good results at 3 months as shown in table 1. We did not encounter any complication in our study as far as intra operative or post operative events are concerned. Discussion: There are different ways and suturing techniques to repair the meniscus. Mulberry knot provides sliding, stable and secured knot formation which is less bulky and more reliable. It has been used frequently to repair rotator cuff in shoulder arthroscopy. It does not cause post operative impingement during movements in rehabilitation process. Conclusion: Mulberry knot technique is unique, stable, secure knot which is done using Prolene 2-0 to be used for meniscus during arthroscopic procedures outside in and inside out repair techniques.
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