国际援助在国家层面的经济社会影响:空间面板模型的应用

D. Chung, Jaehee Hwang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究确定了援助如何促进非洲受援国的经济和社会发展。采用空间面板模型进行分析,考虑42个国家2005 - 2013年9年面板数据的空间自相关性。从回归结果来看,援助本身对受援国人均GDP和人类发展指数的影响较弱。另一方面,从相互作用的角度来看,援助促进了经济和社会的发展,同时肯定了政府效率。有效和集中的行政制度和公民责任制也提高了非洲的总体福利水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Economic and Social Impact of International Aid at National Level: Application of Spatial Panel Model
This study identifies how aid has contributed to economic and social development in recipient African countries. Spatial panel models were employed for the analysis, considering spatial autocorrelation of panel data between 42 countries and nine years from 2005 to 2013. Based on the regression results, the aid itself had a weak impact on recipients’ GDP per capita and Human Development Index. On the other hand, according to the interaction term, aid promoted economic and social development along with affirmative government efficiency. The efficient and centralized administrative system and civic accountability also improved the aggregated well-being level in Africa.
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