利用国家犯罪调查档案

Robert L. Gignilliat
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引用次数: 1

摘要

国家犯罪调查档案载有来自一系列受害调查的数据,旨在为研究犯罪的性质及其对社会的影响提供新的信息。这些调查是由美国人口普查局为执法协助管理局(LEAA)赞助的国家犯罪小组项目进行的。数据使用和获取实验室(DUALabs)分发磁带文件,编写文件并提供使用这些数据的技术援助。本文概述了国家犯罪调查档案的内容,就提供有关犯罪受害者的信息、未向警方报告的犯罪数量和类型以及所选犯罪类型的措施的潜在研究价值进行了概述,这些信息将允许在不同的时间和不同的地理区域之间进行比较。本文讨论了DUALabs在LEAA资助下开发的文件格式,并提供了使用这些文件的一般指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using the national crime survey files

The National Crime Survey (NCS) Files contain data from a series of victimization surveys designed to provide new information for research on the nature of crime and its impact on society. These surveys are being conducted by the U.S. Bureau of the Census for the National Crime Panel Program Sponsored by the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration (LEAA). The Data Use and Access Laboratories (DUALabs) distributes tape files, develops documentation and provides technical assistance in the use of these data.

The paper outlines the content of the National Crime Survey Files in terms of the potential research value for providing information about the victims of crimes, the numbers and types of crimes not reported to the police and measures of selected types of crimes which would permit comparisons over time and between different geographic areas. The paper discusses the format of the files as developed by DUALabs under a grant from LEAA and offers general guidance on using the files.

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